HOUSE BILL 19-1118
BY REPRESENTATIVE(S) Jackson and Galindo, Buentello, Cutter,
Duran, Gonzales-Gutierrez, Hooton, Jaquez Lewis, Kennedy, Roberts,
Snyder, Buckner, Caraveo, Coleman, Exum, Hansen, Herod, Lontine,
Melton, Michaelson Jenet, Singer, Valdez A., Weissman, Froelich, Sirota,
Bird;
also SENATOR(S) Williams A., Court, Danielson, Fenberg, Fields, Lee,
Rodriguez, Winter, Gonzales, Priola.
CONCERNING THE TIME ALLOWED FOR A TENANT TO CURE A LEASE
VIOLATION THAT IS NOT A SUBSTANTIAL VIOLATION.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
SECTION 1.
In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-40-104,
amend
(1)(d), (1)(e), and (1)(e.5)(II); and
add
(5) as follows:
13-40-104. Unlawful detention defined.
(1) Any person is guilty
of an unlawful detention of real property in the following cases:
(d) When such tenant or lessee holds over without permission of his
THE TENANT'S OR LESSEE'S landlord after any default in the payment of rent
pursuant to the agreement under which
he
THE TENANT OR LESSEE holds,
Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material added to existing law; dashes
through words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law and such material is not part of
the act.
and, three TEN days' notice in writing has been duly served upon the tenant
or lessee holding over, requiring in the alternative the payment of the rent
or the possession of the premises; EXCEPT THAT, FOR A NONRESIDENTIAL
AGREEMENT OR AN EMPLOYER-PROVIDED HOUSING AGREEMENT, THREE
DAYS' NOTICE IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, AND FOR AN EXEMPT
RESIDENTIAL AGREEMENT, FIVE DAYS' NOTICE IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION. No such agreement shall contain a waiver by the tenant of the
thrccayst notice requirement of this paragraph
(d) SUBSECTION (1)(d). It
shall IS not he necessary, in order to work a forfeiture of such agreement,
for nonpayment of rent, to make a demand for such rent on the day on
which the same becomes due; but a failure to pay such rent upon demand,
when made, works a forfeiture.
(e) When such tenant or lessee holds over, without such permission,
contrary to any other condition or covenant of the agreement under which
such tenant or lessee holds, and three TEN days' notice in writing has been
duly served upon such tenant or lessee requiring in the alternative the
compliance with such condition or covenant or the delivery of the
possession of the premises so held; EXCEPT THAT, FOR A NONRESIDENTIAL
AGREEMENT OR AN EMPLOYER-PROVIDED HOUSING AGREEMENT, THREE
DAYS' NOTICE IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, AND FOR AN EXEMPT
RESIDENTIAL AGREEMENT, FIVE DAYS' NOTICE IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO
THIS SECTION.
(e.5) (II) A tenancy PURSUANT TO A RESIDENTIAL AGREEMENT may
be terminated at any time pursuant to this paragraph—(e75) SUBSECTION
(1)(e.5) on the basis of a subsequent violation OF THE SAME CONDITION OR
COVENANT OF THE AGREEMENT. The termination shall
be OF A RESIDENTIAL
TENANCY IS effective thrcc TEN days after service of written notice to quit.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF THIS SUBSECTION (1)(e.5)(II),
A TENANCY PURSUANT TO A NONRESIDENTIAL AGREEMENT, AN EXEMPT
RESIDENTIAL AGREEMENT, OR AN EMPLOYER-PROVIDED HOUSING
AGREEMENT MAY BE TERMINATED AT ANY TIME PURSUANT TO THIS
SUBSECTION (1)(e.5) ON THE BASIS OF A SUBSEQUENT VIOLATION. THE
TERMINATION OF A NONRESIDENTIAL TENANCY OR AN EMPLOYER-PROVIDED
HOUSING TENANCY IS EFFECTIVE THREE DAYS AFTER SERVICE OF WRITTEN
NOTICE TO QUIT, AND THE TERMINATION OF A TENANCY PURSUANT TO AN
EXEMPT RESIDENTIAL AGREEMENT IS EFFECTIVE FIVE DAYS AFTER SERVICE
OF WRITTEN NOTICE TO QUIT.
PAGE 2-HOUSE BILL 19-1118
(5) FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT
OTHERWISE REQUIRES:
(a)
"EMPLOYER-PROVIDED HOUSING AGREEMENT" MEANS A
RESIDENTIAL TENANCY AGREEMENT BETWEEN AN EMPLOYEE AND AN
EMPLOYER WHEN THE EMPLOYER OR AN AFFILIATE OF THE EMPLOYER ACTS
AS A LANDLORD.
(b)
"EXEMPT RESIDENTIAL AGREEMENT" MEANS A RESIDENTIAL
AGREEMENT LEASING A SINGLE FAMILY HOME BY A LANDLORD WHO OWNS
FIVE OR FEWER SINGLE FAMILY RENTAL HOMES AND WHO PROVIDES NOTICE
IN THE AGREEMENT THAT A TEN-DAY NOTICE PERIOD REQUIRED PURSUANT
TO THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO THE TENANCY ENTERED INTO
PURSUANT TO THE AGREEMENT.
SECTION 2. Safety clause.
The general assembly hereby finds,
PAGE 3-HOUSE BILL 19-1118
frc
Leroy M. Garcia
PRESIDENT OF
THE SENATE
KC Becker
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE
OF REPRESENTATIVES
determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate
preservation of the public peace, health, and safety.
(Li bLior_._62.t trocx-e-
Cindi L. Markwell
CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE
SECRETARY OF
OF REPRESENTATIVES
THE SENATE
APPROVED
14
ay
0, 2_0
4-44-
Li
p. M
.
(Date and Time)
PAGE 4-HOUSE BILL 19-1118