International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, Vol 5, no 4, pp 1594-1598 April 2024 1596
Implementing policies and training programs that value diversity, foster inclusion, and address conflicts effectively ensures a harmonious workplace,
maximizing the diverse talents and perspectives of the workforce for enhanced productivity.
7. Accelerating Employee Development:
Cultivating a positive working environment that values employee input and provides mentorship and development opportunities accelerates employee
growth, resulting in a skilled and motivated workforce that contributes to organizational productivity.
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
M. R. Mahaputra (27 Sep 2022) presents a literature review titled "Literature Review of Salaries and Work Environment on Productivity” aiming
to formulate research hypotheses regarding Human Resources Management variables. Conducted through library research utilizing online platforms like
Google Scholar and Mendeley, the review finds that wages and work environment significantly impact productivity. Additionally, it highlights other
factors such as co-worker dynamics, leadership, and workload as important considerations in understanding productivity.
E. N Ukabuilu and P. A Igbojekwe (2015) examine the influence of Human Relations Skills on hospitality establishment productivity in Nigeria’s
South-Eastern States. The study identifies six independent variables, including communication skills and teamwork, with profitability as the dependent
variable. Using a sample size of 286 participants, data analysis methods include simple percentages and Ordinal Logit Regression. Findings indicate that
employee social awareness skills significantly impact profitability. Although cooperative teamwork, participation in decision-making, and democratic
leadership style also affect profitability, the impact is not significant. Recommendations include prioritizing employee training in communication and
social awareness skills, implementing conflict management policies, and enhancing teamwork and democratic leadership to enhance profitability.
Andri Yandi (2022) underscores the critical role of human resources management in organizational effectiveness and goal attainment. The article focuses
on elucidating the factors influencing employee productivity, namely leadership, organizational culture, and work environment. It emphasizes that high
productivity levels are indicative of strong human resource capabilities, essential for overcoming internal and external challenges.
John Ugoani (2020) discusses the tensions between labor and management, attributing them to factors like ineffective communication and leadership
styles, which hinder worker productivity and organizational stability. The role of human relations is emphasized in fostering shared values, performance,
and innovation, essential for productivity. An empirical study involving 127 respondents reveals a strong positive relationship between human relations
and worker productivity. However, the study acknowledges limitations in current literature and time constraints. Further research is suggested to explore
the relationship between government policies and worker productivity, particularly in developing countries like Nigeria where labor-government conflicts
are prevalent. The study recommends maintaining open two-way internal communication to foster healthy labor-management relationships and enhance
productivity.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
OBJECTIVES
• To identify the primary determinants facilitating favorable human relations within the workplace, including proficient communication,
leadership methodologies, collaborative teamwork, and conflict resolution tactics.
• To determine the impact of positive human relations on employee motivation, job satisfaction, and overall well-being.
• To develop recommendations for organizations seeking to improve productivity by improving human relations in the workplace.
SIGNIFICANCE
The study emphasizes the vital role of positive interpersonal connections in the workplace, which significantly impact employee well-being, job
satisfaction, and motivation, leading to higher engagement and performance levels. Cultivating a positive organizational culture through transparent
communication, collaborative teamwork, and trust-building fosters mutual trust among employees and management, enhancing commitment, morale, and
alignment with organizational goals. Favorable human relationships create a conducive work environment where employees feel empowered to voice
their ideas, enhancing productivity and effectiveness. Strategies for nurturing positive human relations include appreciation, open communication, team-
building, and support for work-life balance. Ultimately, investing in human relations is crucial for the enduring success and resilience of any organization.
SCOPE
The study explores the efficacy of adept leadership practices, effective communication channels, organizational culture, teamwork, collaboration, and
cooperation on workplace productivity. It examines how offering support and guidance enhances human relations and productivity. It analyzes the
influence of communication among employees, managers, and stakeholders on productivity. Additionally, it investigates how organizational culture
affects human relations and productivity outcomes. Overall, the study’s scope encompasses various factors related to interpersonal dynamics and their
impact on productivity.