Department of Defense
INSTRUCTION
NUMBER 1015.10
July 6, 2009
Incorporating Change 1, May 6, 2011
USD(P&R)
SUBJECT: Military Morale, Welfare, and Recreation (MWR) Programs
References: See Enclosure 1
1. PURPOSE. This Instruction reissues DoD Instruction (DoDI) 1015.10 (Reference (a)) and
incorporates and cancels DoD Directive (DoDD) 1015.2 (Reference (b) in accordance with the
authority in DoDD 5124.02 (Reference (c)) to establish and implement policy, assign
responsibilities, and prescribe procedures for operating and managing programs for military
MWR programs.
2. APPLICABILITY
a. This Instruction applies to:
(1) OSD, the Military Departments (including the Coast Guard at all times, including when
it is a Service in the Department of Homeland Security by agreement with that Department), the
Office of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Joint Staff, the Combatant
Commands, the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense, the Defense
Agencies, the DoD Field Activities, and all other organizational entities within the Department
of Defense (hereafter referred to collectively as the “DoD Components”).
(2) Members of the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service and the
Commissioned Corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and their family
members.
b. Policy for funding MWR programs is governed by DoDI 1015.15 (Reference (d)) and this
Instruction.
c. This Instruction does not apply to Armed Services exchange operations, which are
addressed in DoDI 1330.09 (Reference (e)) and DoDI 1330.21 (Reference (f)) or to civilian
employee MWR programs, which are addressed in DoDI 1015.08 (Reference (g)).
DoDI 1015.10, July 6, 2009
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3. DEFINITIONS. See Glossary.
4. POLICY. It is DoD policy that the DoD Components establish MWR programs to maintain
individual, family, and mission readiness during peacetime and in time of declared war and other
contingencies. Military MWR programs:
a. Are an integral part of the military and benefits package.
b. Build healthy families and communities and provide consistently high quality support
services that are commonly furnished by other employers or State and local governments to their
employees and citizens.
c. Encourage positive individual values and aid in recruitment and retention of personnel.
d. Promote esprit de corps and provide for the physical, cultural, and social needs; general
well-being; quality of life (QOL); and hometown community support of Service members and
their families.
5. RESPONSIBILITIES. See Enclosure 2.
6. PROCEDURES. Enclosure 3 provides general procedures for MWR programs. Enclosure 4
lists authorized patrons. Enclosures 5 and 6 describe MWR Category A, B, and C programs and
funding metrics. Enclosures 7 and 8 contain criteria for remote and isolated locations and outline
MWR support for military missions in foreign countries. Enclosure 9 addresses alcoholic
beverages. Enclosure 10 addresses libraries and information services. Enclosures 11 and 12
discuss commercial sponsorship and advertising procedures.
7. INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS. The annual report to the Principal Deputy Under
Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness (PDUSD(P&R)) required in Enclosure 6 has
been assigned RCS DD-P&R-(A) 2360 in accordance with DoD 8910.1-M (Reference (h)).
8. RELEASABILITY. UNLIMITED. This Instruction is approved for public release and is
available on the Internet from the DoD Issuances Web Site at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives.
9. SUMMARY OF CHANGE 1. The changes to this issuance are substantive changes in
accordance with the action memo subject, “Approval of Substantive Change to DoD Instruction
1015.10, “Military Morale, Welfare and Recreation (MWR) Programs””
The changes occur in the responsibilities and applicability sections which expand the scope of
the issuance to U.S. territories and possessions of the U.S. in section 4.d. and applicability to
DoDI 1015.10, July 6, 2009
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Members of the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service and the Commissioned Corps
of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and their family members at all times,
not only when on active duty.
Also, in Enclosure 5, MWR programs and descriptions are expanded to include 5.2.n, Service
Member Techno-Activities Center, and in Enclosure 11, commercial sponsorship rules are
further explained specifically in section 11.4.
The changes to this issuance are also administrative and update references for accuracy.
9. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Instruction is effective immediately.
Enclosures 12
1. References
2. Responsibilities
3. Procedures
4. Authorized Patronage of Military MWR Programs
5. MWR Programs and Descriptions
6. MWR Funding Metrics
7. Remote and Isolated Installations
8. MWR Support to Military Missions in Foreign Countries
9. Alcoholic Beverages
10. Libraries and Information Services
11. Commercial Sponsorship
12. Advertising
Glossary
DoDI 1015.10, July 6, 2009
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................7
RESPONSIBILITIES ......................................................................................................................9
PDUSD(P&R) ............................................................................................................................9
DIRECTORS OF THE DEFENSE AGENCIES .......................................................................9
HEADS OF THE DoD COMPONENTS ................................................................................10
SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS......................................................10
CHIEFS OF THE MILITARY SERVICES ............................................................................11
PROCEDURES..............................................................................................................................12
CLASSIFICATION OF MILITARY MWR PROGRAMS ....................................................12
STRATEGIC PLANS ..............................................................................................................12
PROGRAM STANDARDS .....................................................................................................12
CUSTOMER FOCUS ..............................................................................................................13
STAFFING ..............................................................................................................................13
CONSTRUCTION ...................................................................................................................14
FUNDING................................................................................................................................14
NAFI CONTRACTS ...............................................................................................................15
USE OF MWR NAF ................................................................................................................15
SUPPORT TO NON-FEDERAL ENTITIES AND/OR PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS ......15
ACCEPTANCE OF DONATIONS .........................................................................................15
FUNDRAISING ......................................................................................................................15
UNAUTHORIZED ACTIVITIES ...........................................................................................15
AUTHORIZED SPECIAL ACTIVITIES................................................................................16
RECYCLING MATERIALS PROGRAM ..............................................................................17
INSTALLATION MWR SUPPORT .......................................................................................17
RESALE ..................................................................................................................................17
PHYSICAL FITNESS SERVICES .........................................................................................17
PHYSICAL FITNESS CENTER STANDARDS ....................................................................18
CHILD AND YOUTH PROGRAMS .....................................................................................18
WARFIGHTER AND FAMILY SERVICES (WFS) .............................................................19
MWR SUPPORT TO MILITARY MISSIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES .......................19
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES ..................................................................................................19
LIBRARIES AND INFORMATION SERVICES ..................................................................19
LODGING ...............................................................................................................................19
STANDARDS OF CONDUCT ..............................................................................................19
EQUAL OPPORTUNITY ......................................................................................................19
AUTHORIZED PATRONAGE OF MILITARY MWR PROGRAMS ........................................20
GENERAL ...............................................................................................................................20
ELIGIBLE PATRONS ............................................................................................................20
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MWR PROGRAMS AND DESCRIPTIONS ................................................................................24
CATEGORY A MISSION SUSTAINING PROGRAMS ..................................................24
CATEGORY B BASIC COMMUNITY SUPPORT PROGRAMS .....................................26
CATEGORY C REVENUE-GENERATING PROGRAMS ...............................................29
MWR FUNDING METRICS ........................................................................................................32
APF SUPPORT AS A PERCENT OF TOTAL EXPENSES .................................................32
NAF FINANCIAL ASSESSMENT .......................................................................................33
REMOTE AND ISOLATED INSTALLATIONS: APF SUPPORT TO
CATEGORY C PROGRAMS .................................................................................................35
GENERAL ...............................................................................................................................35
OBTAINING AND MAINTAINING REMOTE AND ISOLATED LOCATION
STATUS ................................................................................................................................35
MWR SUPPORT TO MILITARY MISSIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES .............................38
OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................38
FUNDING ...............................................................................................................................38
STANDARDS FOR MWR SUPPORT ..................................................................................39
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES .......................................................................................................41
USE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES ..................................................................................41
AGE RESTRICTIONS ............................................................................................................41
NAFI PURCHASE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES ...........................................................42
AUTHORIZED SALES ..........................................................................................................42
LIBRARIES AND INFORMATION SERVICES PROGRAM ..................................................43
GENERAL ..............................................................................................................................43
APF SUPPORT ........................................................................................................................43
LIBRARY CLOSURES...........................................................................................................44
ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS .....................................................................................44
COMMERCIAL SPONSORSHIP .................................................................................................45
GENERAL ...............................................................................................................................45
SOLICITED SPONSORSHIP .................................................................................................46
UNSOLICITED SPONSORSHIP ...........................................................................................47
OCONUS AUTOMOBILE SPONSORSHIP ..........................................................................47
ADVERTISING .............................................................................................................................48
GENERAL ...............................................................................................................................48
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PROCEDURES........................................................................................................................48
GLOSSARY .................................................................................................................................50
DEFINITIONS .........................................................................................................................50
TABLES
1. Unlimited Use Authorized for All MWR Programs ...........................................................21
2. Limited Use Authorized by Installation Commanders .......................................................22
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ENCLOSURE 1
REFERENCES
(a) DoD Instruction 1015.10, “Programs for Military Morale, Welfare, and Recreation
(MWR),” November 3, 1995 (hereby canceled)
(b) DoD Directive 1015.2, “Morale, Welfare, and Recreation (MWR),” June 14, 1995 (hereby
canceled)
(c) DoD Directive 5124.02, “Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness
(USD(P&R)),” June 23, 2008
(d) DoD Instruction 1015.15, “Establishment, Management, and Control of Nonappropriated
Fund Instrumentalities and Financial Management of Supporting Resources,” October 31,
2007
(e) DoD Instruction 1330.09, “Armed Services Exchange Policy,” December 7, 2005
(f) DoD Instruction 1330.21, “Armed Services Exchange Regulations,” July 14, 2005
(g) DoD Instruction 1015.08, “DoD Civilian Employee Morale, Welfare, and Recreation
(MWR) Activities and Supporting Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentalities (NAFI),”
December 23, 2005
(h) DoD 8910.1-M, “Department of Defense Procedures for Management of Information
Services, June 30, 1998
(i) DoD 7000.14-R, “Department of Defense Financial Management Regulations (FMR),”
Volumes 12 and 13, “Special Accounts Funds and Programs” and “Nonappropriated Funds
Policy and Procedures,” as amended
(j) Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness Memorandum, “Joint Basing
Implementation Guidance,” January 22, 2008
1
(k) DoD 1401.01-M, “Personnel Policy Manual for Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentalities,”
December 13, 1988
(l) DoD Instruction 1400.25, “DoD Civilian Personnel Management System,” December 1,
1996
(m) DoD Instruction 7700.18, “Commissary Surcharge, Nonappropriated Fund (NAF), and
Privately Financed Construction Reporting Procedures,” December 15, 2004
(n) DoD Instruction 6060.2, “Child Development Programs (CDPs),” January 19, 1993
(o) DoD Instruction 6060.3, “School-Age Care (SAC) Program,” December 19, 1996
(p DoD Instruction 6060.4, “Department of Defense (DoD) Youth Programs (YPs),” August
23, 2004
(q) DoD Directive 4105.67, “Nonappropriated Fund (NAF) Procurement Policy,” May 2, 2001
(r) DoD Directive 1000.26E, “Support for Non-Federal Entities Authorized to Operate on
DoD Installations,” February 2, 2007
(s) DoD Instruction 1000.15, “Procedures and Support for Non-Federal Entities Authorized to
Operate on DoD Installations,” October 24, 2008
(t) DoD 5500.7-R, Joint Ethics Regulation (JER), August 1, 1993
(u) DoD Directive 5500.07, “Standards of Conduct,” November 29, 2007
(v) Section 1301 of Title 18, United States Code
(w) Chapter 47 and sections 2495, 2577, 2683, and 10142 of Title 10, United States Code
1
Available on MilitaryHomefront.dod.mil/legislation/policies/guidance.
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(x) DoD Instruction 4000.19, “Interservice and Intragovernmental Support,” August 9, 1995
(y) DoD Directive 1308.1, “DoD Physical Fitness and Body Fat Program,” June 30, 2004
(z) DoD Instruction 1342.22, Family Centers, December 30, 1992
(aa) DoD Instruction 1015.11, “Lodging Policy,” October 6, 2006
(ab) DoD Instruction 1015.12, “Lodging Program Resource Management,” October 30, 1996
(ac) DoD Directive 1350.2, “Department of Defense Military Equal Opportunity (MEO)
Program,” August 18, 1995
(ad) DoD Directive 1020.1, “Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Handicap in Programs and
Activities Assisted or Conducted by the Department of Defense,” March 31, 1982
(ae) DoD Instruction 1330.4, Armed Forces Participation in National and International Sports
Activities,” August 31, 2010
(af) DoD Instruction 1125.03, Vending Facility Program for the Blind on DoD-Controlled
Federal Property,” December 22, 2009
(ag) DoD 4165.63-M, “DoD Housing Management, September 30, 1993
(ah) DoD Directive 5100.3, “Support of the Headquarters of Combatant and Subordinate Joint
Commands,” November 15, 1999
(ai) DoD Instruction 5120.20 American Forces Radio and Television Service (AFRTS),”
October 18, 2010
(aj) DoD Directive 1010.4, “Drug and Alcohol Abuse by DoD Personnel,” September 3, 1997
(ak) DoD Instruction 1322.25, “Voluntary Education Programs,” February 5, 1997
(al) DoD Instruction 1344.07, “Personal Commercial Solicitation on DoD Installations,” March
30, 2006
(am) DoD Instruction 5120.4, “Department of Defense Newspapers, Magazines and Civilian
Enterprise Publications,” June 16, 1997
(an) DoD Instruction 1000.13, Identification (ID) Cards for Members of the Uniformed
Services, Their Dependents, and Other Eligible Individuals, December 5, 1997
(ao) Joint Publication 1-02, “Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated
Terms,” current edition
(ap) DoD Directive 5132.03, “DoD Policy and Responsibilities Relating to Security
Cooperation,” October 24, 2008
(aq) DoD Instruction 5025.01, “DoD Directives Program,” October 28, 2007
(ar) Sections 106 and 109 of Title 38, United States Code
(as) Section 763 of Title 33, United States Code
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ENCLOSURE 2
RESPONSIBILITIES
1. PDUSD(P&R). The PDUSD(P&R), under the authority, direction, and control of the Under
Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness (USD(P&R)), shall:
a. Serve as the principal point of contact for the DoD Components on all MWR policy
matters; establish working groups with representatives from the DoD Components to assist in
formulation and review of MWR policies.
b. Develop policy, strategic guidance, and program goals to ensure proper administration
and management of MWR programs; monitor DoD Component compliance with policy and
guidance and progress toward meeting goals.
c. Require that the DoD Components meet minimum MWR standards, including ensuring
consistent quality and monitoring compliance in meeting those standards.
d. Oversee funding and expenditures of appropriated and nonappropriated funds (APF and
NAF) of MWR programs; periodically review NAF and APF support to military missions in
foreign countries as set forth in Enclosure 8 of this Instruction.
e. Maintain outreach capabilities to expand MWR benefits through the Military OneSource
Web Site at www.militaryonesource.com and other cooperative efforts to support deployed
Reserve Component and active duty Service members and their families who do not have access
to installation support services.
f. Establish annual information requirements to monitor compliance with standards, establish
MWR funding metrics, and prescribe formats to ensure consistent annual reviews of DoD
Component MWR programs.
g. In coordination with the commanders concerned and the Military Services, designate new
remote and isolated locations to meet new mission requirements as set forth in paragraph 2.c. of
Enclosure 7 of this Instruction.
h. Approve all requests for library closures.
i. Review physical fitness center standards every 3 years.
2. DIRECTORS OF THE DEFENSE AGENCIES. The Directors of the Defense Agencies,
under the authority, direction, and control of the respective OSD Presidentially Appointed,
Senate-confirmed officials to whom they report, shall coordinate with the Chiefs of the Military
Services to develop memorandums of understanding with them detailing Defense Agency
responsibilities for the sale of alcoholic beverages.
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3. HEADS OF THE DoD COMPONENTS. The Heads of the DoD Components - except for
OSD, the Military Departments, and the Office of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and
the Joint Staff - shall establish, manage, and control MWR programs in accordance with the
directives of the Secretary of the Military Department responsible for logistical support of those
programs.
4. SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS. The Secretaries of the Military
Departments shall:
a. Designate a principal point of contact within the office of the Secretariat for Service
component MWR program policy matters and to coordinate reporting and communication with
the PDUSD(P&R).
b. Ensure Service MWR programs comply with and implement the provisions of this
Instruction.
c. Establish priorities for funding MWR programs and capital expenditures and provide
associated NAF funding strategy.
d. Specifically approve members of the general public within the United States and its
territories and possessions who may use Category C programs on a continual basis when the
established criteria have been met (see Table 2 of Enclosure 4 of this Instruction). This waiver
authority may be delegated to a flag officer or Senior Executive Service (SES) equivalent of the
Military Service Headquarters staff, but no further.
e. Grant a temporary waiver (not to exceed 2 years) to physical fitness center standards to an
installation, or a permanent waiver to an installation determined to be too small for full
compliance with the standards (see paragraph 19.c. of Enclosure 3 of this Instruction). This
waiver authority may be delegated to a flag officer or SES equivalent of the Military Service
Headquarters staff, but no further.
f. Grant case-by-case waivers, as appropriate, for local community use of existing Category
C programs when these programs have capacities in excess of authorized patron requirements.
This waiver authority may be delegated to a flag officer or SES equivalent of the Military
Service Headquarters staff, but no further.
g. Authorize commercial sponsorship for MWR events at open houses, as appropriate. This
authority may be delegated to a flag officer or SES equivalent of the Military Service
Headquarters staff, but no further.
h. Issue regulations, as appropriate, controlling the sale of alcoholic beverages dispensed by
the drink or beer sold in other than sales outlets for packaged alcoholic beverages.
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5. CHIEFS OF THE MILITARY SERVICES. The Chiefs of the Military Services, under the
authority, direction, and control of the Secretaries of the Military Departments, shall:
a. Develop overall goals and uniform quality standards for their MWR programs consistent
with fundamental DoD standards for each activity in the program.
b. Ensure their MWR programs are resourced with APF and NAF according to financial
categories and ensure installation MWR nonappropriated fund instrumentalities (NAFIs) remain
financially sustainable. Identify respective APF and NAF funding accounts in annual budgets to
meet DoD funding goals.
c. Ensure installations operate customer-driven MWR programs that are determined locally
by market analysis for the benefit of authorized patrons.
d. Review and submit all management reports to the PDUSD(P&R) as required by
Reference (d), DoD 7000.14-R (Reference (i)), and this Instruction.
e. Comply with USD(P&R) Memorandum (Reference (j)) and supplemental joint base
guidance.
f. Facilitate ongoing cooperative efforts and joint MWR programming between the Service
exchanges and among the military MWR organizations; report to the PDUSD(P&R) on the status
of such initiatives in conjunction with the annual MWR program review.
g. Provide comparable and consistent MWR support to all eligible personnel assigned to or
supported on DoD installations.
h. Provide staff training that stresses stewardship, fiscal and program accountability, use of
technology, and customer satisfaction.
i. Promote outreach and partnerships with Military OneSource, local communities, and
supporting non-Federal entities to expand the MWR benefit outside the installation to the
greatest extent possible.
j. Coordinate with the PDUSD(P&R), and the commanders concerned, in the PDUSD(P&R)
designation of new remote and isolated locations to meet new mission requirements.
k. Approve the use of temporary military personnel beyond the approved 90-day timeframe
when necessary.
l. Comply with and implement all MWR policies outlined in this Instruction.
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ENCLOSURE 3
PROCEDURES
1. CLASSIFICATION OF MILITARY MWR PROGRAMS. The DoD Components shall
follow established categories of MWR programs set forth in Enclosure 5 of this Instruction for
uniformity of funding and reporting. Military MWR programs are classified as Program Group 1
according to Reference (d). All management and financial data reported shall comply with
Reference (d).
2. STRATEGIC PLANS. MWR program plans shall accommodate locally-assessed needs
while maintaining both the readiness capability to support wartime missions and the operating
capability to meet quality, fiscal, health, and safety standards both in the short- and long-term. In
accordance with paragraph 1.f. of Enclosure 2 of this Instruction, the DoD Components shall
complete and submit an annual comprehensive MWR program and financial review to the
PDUSD(P&R) in a format prescribed by the PDUSD(P&R). They shall develop and maintain
long-term strategic plans that align organizational goals and objectives with resourcing,
responsibilities, and implementation timelines for at least 5 years out.
3. PROGRAM STANDARDS. MWR programs shall meet mission requirements and be
market-driven. The DoD Components shall periodically measure customer demand, usage, and
satisfaction and act upon findings through program adjustments, new initiatives, or closures to
ensure consistent quality. In keeping with common guidance, program standards should address:
a. Personnel Category. Assesses staffing, qualifications, and training information.
b. Program Category. Assesses standard programs, services, and hours of operation.
c. Equipment Category. Assesses equipment type, life-cycle replacement plans, and
automation.
d. Facilities Category. Assesses square footage, qualitative areas, and facility condition
code.
e. Financial Category. Assesses percent funded with APF for authorized expenditures and
appropriateness of fees or surcharges.
f. Customer Satisfaction. Assesses customer feedback system and results of periodic
surveys.
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4. CUSTOMER FOCUS. To fulfill the MWR mission, the DoD Components shall establish and
operate customer-driven MWR programs as determined by periodic market analysis for the
benefit of authorized patrons.
a. Market Analysis. MWR services and products shall be determined by the market as
measured by usage, customer satisfaction, sales, market research, patron affordability, and the
ability to maintain viable operations.
b. Information Management. Appropriate information management systems shall meet
reporting requirements of the installation, major command, Military Services, and Department of
Defense. Information management systems shall use open system architecture that facilitates
interchange of data among different systems. The Military Services shall encourage cooperative
initiatives.
c. MWR Program Review. In reviewing programs, a market analysis shall determine
whether current MWR programs should be continued, enhanced, or discontinued or whether new
MWR programs should be established. The accessibility of existing exchange services, on-base
commercial or civilian community MWR alternatives, and current and planned MWR programs
on adjacent DoD installations shall be considered. Installations should rely on local community
programs to the fullest extent practicable.
d. Community Agreements. The DoD Components are authorized to establish agreements
with local governments for use of similar Category A and B MWR programs when it is in the
best interest of the Department of Defense and when the provisions of such agreements are
otherwise in compliance with applicable law and regulation. In accordance with paragraphs 4.d
and 4.f. of Enclosure 2 of this Instruction, when existing Category C programs have capacities in
excess of authorized patron requirements, the Secretaries of the Military Departments may grant
waivers for local community use on a case-by-case basis. (Authorized patrons are listed in
Enclosure 4 of this Instruction.)
5. STAFFING. The appropriate funding categories are specified in Reference (d). Military
personnel may be assigned based on subparagraphs 5.b. through 5.d. of this enclosure.
a. Civilian Personnel. The DoD Components shall staff MWR programs primarily with
civilians. Component civilian employee personnel policies shall be in accordance with the
guidance in DoD 1401.01-M (Reference (k)) and DoDI 1400.25 (Reference (l)).
b. Permanent Military Personnel. Pursuant to Reference (d), permanent military personnel
may be assigned to Category A and B activities without restriction and to Category C activities
when performing in an executive control and essential command supervision (ECECS) position,
when mobility or deployment requirements occur, or when training to upgrade or maintain
essential military skills cannot be provided through other means.
c. Temporary Military Personnel. Military personnel may be placed on temporary
assignment to MWR programs, to include detail and temporary duty, for a period not to exceed
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90 days, unless a longer period is approved by the Chief of the Military Service concerned in
accordance with paragraph 5.k. of Enclosure 2 of this Instruction. Temporary assignments may
be made to Category A and B activities without restriction and to Category C activities when
performing in an ECECS position, when mobility or deployment requirements occur, or when
training to upgrade or maintain essential military skills cannot be provided through other means.
Fleet Marine Force Personnel Assistance Program (FAP) personnel shall not be used to fill
Category C program positions as they are not occupying table of organization billets and are
required to carry out the provisions of the FAP.
d. Volunteer Military Personnel. Officer and enlisted personnel are encouraged to serve as
volunteers. Enlisted personnel are eligible for NAF part-time or off-duty employment.
e. Seasonal Employment. The employment of APF and NAF seasonal over-hire personnel
in summer youth hire programs and other DoD and non-DoD funded programs is encouraged
where authorized.
6. CONSTRUCTION. Commissary surcharge, NAF, and privately-financed construction
programs shall be managed in accordance with DoDI 7700.18 (Reference (m).
7. FUNDING. MWR programs should receive funding at the same level as other community
support programs. MWR programs shall be resourced from either APF, NAF, or a combination
of APF and NAF pursuant to Reference (d) and consistent with the DoD funding standards at
Enclosure 6 of this Instruction. NAF expenditures for valid MWR purposes are not an
augmentation of appropriations.
a. Funding Sources. Pursuant to paragraphs 1.d., 4.c., and 5.b. of Enclosure 2 of this
Instruction, the PDUSD(P&R), the Secretaries of the Military Departments, and the Chiefs of the
Military Services are responsible for oversight of the total APF and NAF resourcing of MWR
programs. This includes major force structure changes, selected individual program growth, and
new market-oriented MWR programs. Specific APF authorizations for elements of resource are
prescribed in Enclosure 4 of Reference (d). The standards for APF support are provided in
Enclosure 5 of this Instruction. The DoD Components shall report annually to the
PDUSD(P&R) on the status of meeting these standards as part of the annual MWR program
review (paragraph 1.f. of Enclosure 2 of this Instruction).
b. Fees. MWR programs may charge fees to cover NAF costs associated with management
and maintenance of APF-provided equipment or materials. Guidance for fees for child
development, school-age care, and youth programs are provided in DoDI 6060.2 (Reference (n)),
DoDI 6060.3 (Reference (o)), and DoDI 6060.4 (Reference (p)).
c. Pricing. Except when authorized by Military Service regulation, no merchandise may be
given away or sold for less than cost. No authorized patron shall receive special prices that are
not available to similar patrons. This does not prohibit specifically tailoring unique promotions
to major target groups (e.g., families, single personnel, retirees) as a means of increasing
DoDI 1015.10, July 6, 2009
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participation. Special prices and privileges shall not be given to functions designated as
“command-sponsored.” Prices for tobacco products, when authorized to be sold, shall be no
lower than the selling price of identical items sold by Service exchange retail stores. Owners of
privately-owned horses, boats, recreational vehicles, or aircraft that are stabled, moored,
provided utilities, parked, or rendered other Government or NAF support shall be assessed
appropriate fees and charges.
8. NAFI CONTRACTS. NAFI contracts or agreements to provide military MWR goods and
services for authorized patrons shall be executed in accordance with DoDD 4105.67 (Reference
(q).
9. USE OF MWR NAF. NAF generated from or associated with MWR programs shall be used
only within MWR programs. Unauthorized use of NAF is addressed in Reference (d). MWR
NAF shall not be used to support official command-sponsored programs.
10. SUPPORT TO NON-FEDERAL ENTITIES AND/OR PRIVATE ORGANZATIONS.
Policy for DoD support to non-Federal entities authorized to operate on DoD installations is
provided in DoDD 1000.26E (Reference (r)) and DoDI 1000.15 (Reference (s). MWR programs
are not authorized to provide NAF financial assistance to non-Federal entities or individuals
unless authorized by other regulations or statutes. MWR programs shall not distribute, transfer,
or donate NAF property or assets to a non-Federal entity unless authorized by regulations or
statute.
11. ACCEPTANCE OF DONATIONS. Policy on accepting donations is provided in DoD
5500.7-R (Reference (t)). Procedures for commercial sponsorship are provided in Enclosure 11
of this Instruction.
12. FUNDRAISING. Policy for fundraising is provided in Reference (t) and DoDD 5500.07
(Reference (u)).
13. UNAUTHORIZED ACTIVITIES. The DoD Components shall not operate or engage in:
a. Lotteries or the sale of lottery tickets.
b. Pull-tab bingo.
c. The sale of firearms or ammunition, except in rod and gun clubs, outdoor recreation
programs, community recreational sports centers, skeet and trap programs, or other MWR
Category B and C programs as determined by the installation commander.
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d. The sale of State excise tax-free tobacco products through vending machines.
14. AUTHORIZED SPECIAL ACTIVITIES. The DoD Components may operate or engage in:
a. Gaming. Before conducting games or related entertainment activity, personnel shall
review the applicable provisions of References (t) and (u).
(1) Amusement and/or Recreational Machines. In locations outside the 50 United States
and its territories and possessions, unless prohibited by host-country laws or agreements, the
Military Services may operate slot machines or other recreational machines that return money or
tokens redeemable in money. Payouts and use of revenues from recreational machines shall be
determined by the Military Services.
(2) Bingo. Both paper and electronic bingo may be played on installations within the
United States, its territories, and possessions that are fully ceded to the U.S. Government, and on
those installations that are not fully ceded where playing bingo is allowed within the local civil
jurisdiction, State, territory, or possession. Bingo may be played at installations in foreign areas
when not prohibited by host-country laws or agreements.
(3) Raffles. Raffles may be played on installations within the United States, its
territories, and possessions that are fully ceded to the U.S. Government, and on those
installations that are not fully ceded where playing raffles is allowed within the local civil
jurisdiction, State, territory, or possession. All raffles shall comply with section 1301 of title 18,
United States Code (U.S.C.) (Reference (v)), and all other applicable Federal laws. Raffles may
be played at installations in foreign countries when not prohibited by host-country laws or
agreements. Review of all raffle proposals for legal sufficiency is required. Raffle promotions,
sale of raffle tickets, and award of prizes shall take place on the sponsoring installation.
Participation by local host-nation personnel is prohibited. Raffles shall be structured to cover the
costs of conducting the raffle at a minimum. Raffle tickets shall clearly state the maximum
number of tickets offered for sale in the raffle.
(4) Monte Carlo and/or Recreational Card Game Tournaments. In the United States,
Monte Carlo games and recreational poker tournaments shall conform to State and local
requirements unless these events are played at installations under exclusive Federal jurisdiction.
International agreements apply overseas. Although no monetary gain is awarded participants,
non-monetary prizes may be awarded. Once a patron purchases the necessary instrument for
participation in the available games and activities (i.e., tickets or chips), no reimbursement may
be made for unused or accumulated instruments.
b. Entertainment. Entertainment and social events shall adhere to standards of good taste
and shall not promote an environment that is perceived as insulting to the audience. Programs
that may offend the audience, to include topless or nude entertainers or participants, shall not be
permitted. Each event when viewed in the context of both local and Service standards must be
able to withstand objective scrutiny.
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c. Commercial Sponsorship. See Enclosure 11 of this Instruction.
d. Advertising. See Enclosure 12 of this Instruction.
15. RECYCLING MATERIALS PROGRAM. According to section 2577 of title 10, U.S.C.
(Reference (w)), a qualifying recycling program is an APF responsibility and not an MWR
program. MWR programs are authorized to administer recycling programs and receive revenues
but shall not use NAF to subsidize them.
16. INSTALLATION MWR SUPPORT. The DoD Components shall provide MWR support to
all DoD personnel and activities supported by the installation as set forth in Enclosure 4 of this
Instruction. Tenants shall receive MWR services from the host installation. Parent services of
tenant organizations shall not duplicate services provided by the host installation. Exceptions
are:
a. Interagency Support. The installation or regional commander shall provide MWR support
for all Military Service organizations, units, individuals, and DoD agencies located on an
installation or in a region. Exceptions may be granted in accordance with agreements between
the Military Departments or Defense Agencies concerned. DoDI 4000.19 (Reference (x))
applies to inter-Service, inter-departmental, and interagency support.
b. Interagency Patronage. All personnel assigned or working for tenant organizations and
units shall be afforded the opportunity to participate in MWR programs as determined by the
patron authorization set forth in Enclosure 4 of this Instruction.
17. RESALE. MWR programs may engage in resale activities and services that are directly
related to their program as set forth in Enclosure 5 of this Instruction. Such activities shall be
NAF-operated. Otherwise, the Service exchanges shall be the primary source of non-food resale
merchandise and services on DoD installations in accordance with References (d) and (e). MWR
programs shall obtain, in advance, written right of first refusal from the Service exchange, with
the approval level designated by each Military Service, to operate any other resale not directly
related to their program or service activity.
a. Consignment. Consignment sales may be conducted only when authorized by the DoD
Component. Adequate controls shall be established to safeguard against NAF liability for the
merchandise.
b. Services. The sale of services in which income is received is not considered resale; it is
considered fees and charges or dues and assessments for participation.
18. PHYSICAL FITNESS SERVICES. DoDD 1308.1 (Reference (y) provides DoD policy for
Service member physical fitness services. It is a DoD responsibility to provide the necessary
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physical fitness training areas and facilities through APF programs to ensure that DoD military
personnel are sufficiently fit to accomplish their assigned missions. However, when these APF
training areas and facilities are not available to individual Service members due to their
particular duty assignment, MWR programs may be used to supplement required physical fitness
training.
a. Where DoD installation facilities are not available or are inadequate, the use of APF is
authorized for contracting with community recreation centers or organizations such as the Young
Men’s and Women’s Christian Associations and municipal, county, State, or private fitness
facilities for fitness memberships on behalf of DoD personnel. Individual (by name)
memberships paid for with Government funds are not authorized unless the Military Service
grants a waiver due to unique circumstances.
b. Following a needs assessment, APF may be used to contract for gymnasiums, running
tracks, athletic fields, shower and/or locker facilities, recreation centers, and community centers
including swimming pools that are an integral part of these physical fitness facilities.
Contracting procedures shall be in accordance with applicable law and regulation and
commanders shall certify that the contract is in the best interest of the Government.
c. The Military Services shall prepare an annual review of these physical fitness
arrangements to determine past and future usage of the facilities and justify continuing with the
arrangements.
19. PHYSICAL FITNESS CENTER STANDARDS
a. The Military Services shall submit a status report to the PDUSD(P&R) by September 30
of each year on the number of installations and fitness facilities within each Military Service that
meet core physical fitness center standards and those that do not. All data reported shall be
current as of June 30 of the previous year and shall include a list of installations that were
granted a waiver, the reason for the waiver, and the duration of the waiver.
b. In accordance with paragraph 4.e. of Enclosure 2 of this Instruction, the Secretaries of the
Military Departments or the designated flag officer or SES equivalent at the Military Service
headquarters staff may grant a temporary waiver of physical fitness center standards to an
installation not to exceed 2 years. They may also grant permanent waivers to those installations
determined to be too small for full compliance with the standards. However, they may not waive
standards regarding training or personnel qualifications.
c. In accordance with paragraph 1.i. of Enclosure 2 of this Instruction, the PDUSD(P&R)
shall review physical fitness center standards every 3 years. The standards are available at
www.militaryhomefront.dod.mil/legislation/policies/guidance.
20. CHILD AND YOUTH PROGRAMS. References (n), (o ), and (p) govern child
development programs, school-age care, and youth programs, respectively.
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21. WARFIGHTER AND FAMILY SERVICES (WFS). DoDI 1342.22 (Reference (z))
governs WFS.
22. MWR SUPPORT TO MILITARY MISSIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES. See Enclosure
8 of this Instruction.
23. ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES. See Enclosure 9 of this Instruction.
24. LIBRARIES AND INFORMATION SERVICES. See Enclosure 10 of this Instruction.
25. LODGING. DoDI 1015.11 (Reference (aa )) and DoDI 1015.12 (Reference (ab)) govern
lodging operations.
26. STANDARDS OF CONDUCT. The standards of conduct published in References (t) and
(u ) are applicable to all personnel assigned to or employed by MWR programs, services, and
entertainment. Violations by personnel subject to chapter 47 of Reference (w) (commonly
known as the Uniform Code of Military Justice) are punishable in accordance with chapter 47 of
Reference (w).
27. EQUAL OPPORTUNITY. The non-discrimination provisions in DoDDs 1350.2 and 1020.1
(References (ac) and (ad)) are applicable to MWR programs, services, and entertainment, and
shall guide MWR officials and employees in the performance of their duties.
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ENCLOSURE 4
AUTHORIZED PATRONAGE OF MILITARY MWR PROGRAMS
1. GENERAL
a. The authorizations in Tables 1 and 2 of this enclosure shall be used to determine program
access, except where authorization is in conflict with international agreements.
b. Access to Service exchanges and their programs shall be in accordance with References
(e) and (f).
c. When MWR facilities cannot accommodate all authorized patrons, the installation
commander shall determine specific use priorities. The priorities for those authorized to use
MWR facilities in such situations shall be based on the priorities established in paragraphs 2.a.
and 2.b. and Tables 1 and 2 of this enclosure. Members of the Ready Reserve and Retired
Reserve, including those who have qualified for retired pay at age 60 but have not yet reached
age 60, are permitted use of Category C activities on the same basis as members on active duty
and their family members.
d. The DoD Component concerned shall ensure patrons are identified as authorized before
providing privileges.
e. Patron eligibility for child and youth programs is provided in References (n), (o), and (p).
f. Patron eligibility for WFS programs is provided in Reference (z).
2. ELIGIBLE PATRONS
a. Table 1 shows groups authorized unlimited use of all MWR programs.
b. Table 2 shows groups authorized limited use of military MWR activities at the discretion
of the installation commander. Commanders may open activities to these patrons based on local
demand and capacity. Resale of food, state tax-free beverages, and tobacco products is restricted
to amounts consumed on the premises and to convenience merchandise incidental to daily
participation (such as golf tees). APF and NAF civilian personnel employed by MWR activities,
and their family members, may purchase merchandise without restrictions from MWR resale
activities (not exchanges).
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Table 1. Unlimited Use Authorized for All MWR Programs
CATEGORY
AUTHORIZED GROUP
Uniformed Service
members and their
family members
Members on active duty (Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Coast
Guard).
Members of the Reserve Components (Ready Reserve and National Guard;
Reservists in training).
Cadets of Service Academies and U.S. Merchant Marine Cadets.
Members of the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service and the
Commissioned Corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration on active duty.
Other Uniformed
Service retirees and their
family members
Retired from active duty.
Retired from the Reserve Components with pay and retired without pay (gray
area).
Others separated from
the Military Services and
their family members
Honorably discharged veterans with 100 percent Service-connected disability
and involuntarily separated Service members under the Transition Assistance
Management Program.
Medal of Honor recipients.
Former and/or surviving
spouses and family
members
Un-remarried surviving spouses of personnel who died while on active duty
or while in retired status.
Un-remarried former spouses who were married to Military Service members
for at least 20 years while the Service member was on active duty.
Surviving children of Service members who have not been adopted by new
parents and are under 21 years old (or over if they are incapable of supporting
themselves, or under 23 years old if they are in full-time study).
DoD and Coast Guard
civilians and their family
members
When stationed outside the United States.
Other supporters of the
Department of Defense
U.S. Federal employees when assigned in areas outside the United States.
Medical personnel under contract to the Military Services during periods
when they are residing on the installation.
Military and civilian personnel of foreign nations and their family members
when on U.S. military orders assigning them to the United States or in
overseas areas when the major command commander grants privileges in the
best interest of the United States.
Paid members of the American Red Cross, Young Mens and Womens
Christian Association, United Service Organization, and other type 1 private
organizations identified in References (k, r, and s ) when assigned with the
Military Services outside the United States.
U.S. citizens employed by firms under contract to the Department of Defense
working on an installation when assigned in areas outside the United States.
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Table 2. Limited Use Authorized by Installation Commanders
CATEGORY
AUTHORIZED GROUP
U.S. DoD and Coast Guard civilians
and family members (including
retirees and their family members)
APF, NAF and retired DoD and Coast Guard civilians.
DoD contract personnel and
technical representatives
Working full time on the installation.
1
Others associated with the
Department of Defense
Reserve Officers Training Corps cadets when participating in field
training or practice cruises.
Former prisoners of war (POWs) and spouses of POWs or Service
members missing in action and their family members.
Other non-DoD Federal employees
and contractors
Working full-time on the installation.
1
Military Housing Privatization
Initiative (MHPI) employees and
residents and privatized Army
lodging employees.
MHPI employees or residents and privatized Army lodging
employees.
1
Foreign national employees
APF and NAF foreign national employees assigned and working
directly for DoD installations overseas if not prohibited by Status of
Forces Agreements (SOFAs) or other international agreements or
local laws and the installation commander determines it is in the
best interest of the command. Annual recertification of the
employee authorization is required.
1
Guests
Who are not otherwise eligible to use MWR programs when
specifically invited and accompanied by an authorized patron.
Installation commanders approve local rules governing the number
of guests and the frequency of use at specific facilities.
Members of the public
Leaders in the local community designated by the installation
commander. Individuals must be recertified annually. Applicable
to community leaders overseas if SOFA or other international
agreements or local laws do not prohibit and the installation
commander determines it is in the best interest of the command.
Members of the general public can attend infrequent MWR-
sponsored events when the installation meets controls established
by the DoD Component.
1
Members of the general public within the United States and its
territories and possessions may use Category C programs on a
continual basis when the established criteria
1 and 2
has been met and
specifically approved by the Secretary of the Military Department,
who may further delegate this approval authority to a flag officer or
SES equivalent of the Military Service headquarters staff, but no
further.
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Table 2. Limited Use Authorized by Installation Commanders, Continued
CATEGORY
AUTHORIZED GROUP
Sponsored visitors to the installation may use MWR food and
beverage activities.
1. Motion picture patronage shall be in accordance with non-theatrical licensing agreements negotiated
separately by the Military Service.
2. At a minimum:
a. Commander determines that adequate facilities are available and currently underutilized by
authorized patrons.
b. Written agreements are obtained from local government officials or other appropriate community
leaders indicating that they have no objections to expanded use of military MWR programs.
c. Allowing these individuals to use these facilities is beneficial to both the military members and
civilians in the community.
d. No conflict exists with Federal, State, or local laws.
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ENCLOSURE 5
MWR PROGRAMS AND DESCRIPTIONS
1. CATEGORY A MISSION SUSTAINING PROGRAMS. These programs are considered
essential in meeting the organizational objectives of the Military Services. They promote the
physical and mental well-being of the military member, a requirement that supports
accomplishment of the basic military mission. They shall be supported almost entirely with
APF, with the use of NAF limited to specific instances where APF support is prohibited by law
or where the use of NAF is essential for the operation of a facility or program. Programs in this
category have virtually no capacity for the generation of NAF revenues.
a. Armed Forces Entertainment. Acquisition and support of professional entertainment
provided free to Military Service members overseas.
b. Motion Pictures Provided at No Cost to the User. Free motion picture entertainment,
licensed for public viewing, provided to shipboard sites, isolated areas, and deployed military
personnel regardless of format. Also provided to shore sites on videotape or other
non-35-millimeter film media and distributed only through officially designated Military Service
agencies.
c. Physical Fitness. Programs that develop the components of aerobic capacity, muscular
strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility, in conjunction with body fat measurement, that are
within an optimal range for military personnel.
d. Aquatic Training. Includes swimming programs associated with Service member
training. Does not include those recreational swimming programs in Category B or aquatics
centers in Category C.
e. Libraries and Information Services Program. Supports readiness and the military mission,
QOL, voluntary education, professional and technical education and training, Internet access,
lifelong learning, transition and career assistance, and the leisure needs of military communities.
Components may include library buildings, multimedia resource centers, information centers, or
similarly named entities. Generally, does not include those libraries whose primary purpose is to
provide technical reference and information related to training centers, military occupational
specialty education, or DoD reference facilities. Enclosure 10 of this Instruction provides
additional information.
f. On-Installation Parks and Picnic Areas. Provide on-installation picnic areas, barbecues,
pavilions, game fields, fitness trails, nature centers, playgrounds, etc., for self-directed use.
g. Basic Social Recreation Programs. Provide directed and self-directed individual and
group activities that promote stress relief such as social networks, video games, entertainment
videos, board games (e.g., chess), social events, and Internet access.
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(1) Single Service Member Programs. Address single Service member QOL issues and
initiatives and support commanders by providing a forum through which single Service member
QOL concerns are identified and recommendations for improvement are made. Additionally,
this forum provides a means to assess the interests and needs of single Service members. QOL
for single Service members includes all those concerns that can directly or indirectly influence
morale, living environment, personal growth, and development.
(2) Category A Recreation Centers (Military Personnel). Provide a comprehensive
MWR program with both directed and self-directed individual and group activities specifically
targeted to the DoD community as a whole, but with special emphasis on military personnel.
May include Internet cafes, game rooms with video games, billiards, table games and table
tennis, television and movie rooms, music rooms, classrooms, etc., to allow for participation in a
variety of social, competitive, and educational activities. These programs can be stand-alone,
consolidated, and/or integrated programs that best meet the needs of the community they serve.
Facilities should be configured to accommodate diverse services and designed with flexibility
that allows modifications based on changing community interests and needs. At least 75 percent
of the space available shall be used for MWR programs when there is an ongoing program of
organized activities. May incorporate other program elements such as food and beverage
services, which are Category C activities.
h. Shipboard, Company, and/or Unit-Level Programs. Support and activities that maintain
mission readiness, improve unit teamwork, and create esprit de corps.
i. Sports and Athletics (Self-Directed and/or Unit-Level and/or Intramural) Programs and
Activities. Support for individuals and teams to enhance individual fitness and unit teamwork
and readiness.
j. WFS
(1) Pursuant to Reference (z), may encompass a variety of programs to enhance an
individual’s QOL, such as information to help people make sound life skills decisions; assistance
to parents in balancing the competing needs of parenting and mission accomplishment; crisis
assistance; educational opportunities through lifelong learning; preventive education on
unhealthy lifestyles; coaching assistance through prevention and referral to treatment; brief,
solution-focused non-medical clinical counseling; education and interventions to build healthy
family and personal relationships; and volunteer coordination.
(2) Unit family readiness programs provide support through proactive outreach and
intervention through official communication, information and assistance, and Service member
and family readiness and deployment support. Additionally, these services connect with the
mobile military lifestyle by providing assistance during deployments, relocation, and transition
to civilian life. Services include financial counseling and assistance with career decision-
making, job seeking, and the adjustment of Service members and their families to life in the
military. The target population includes single and married Service members, family members,
parents, dual-Service couples, special needs families, and retirees.
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(3) Operation of WFS as a Category A MWR program is at the discretion of the Military
Services.
2. CATEGORY B BASIC COMMUNITY SUPPORT PROGRAMS. These programs are
closely related to those in Category A in supporting the military mission. They satisfy the basic
physiological and psychological needs of Service members and their families, providing to the
extent possible the community support systems that make DoD installations temporary
hometowns for a mobile military population. These support programs should receive substantial
amounts of APF support but differ from those in Category A in part because of their ability to
generate NAF revenues. That ability is limited, however, and in no case could they be sustained
without substantial APF support.
a. Childcare and Youth Programs. Assist DoD military and civilian personnel in balancing
the competing demands of family life and the accomplishment of the DoD mission by managing
and delivering a system of quality, available, and affordable programs and services (child
development, school age, and youth program services) for eligible children and youth from birth
through 18 years of age.
(1) Child Development and School Age Programs. Childcare services for children, aged
birth through 12 years, of DoD personnel. Care and services are provided in child development
facilities, contract operations, family childcare homes, and alternative locations. Care may be
provided on a full-day, part-day, or hourly basis. Care is designed to protect the health and
safety of children; to promote their physical, social, emotional, and cognitive development; and
to enhance their readiness for later school experiences in accordance with References (n) and (o).
(2) Youth Programs. A comprehensive series of planned and self-directed activities and
events responding to the recreational, developmental, social, physiological, psychological,
cultural, and educational needs of eligible youth through 18 years of age. These activities
support the acquisition of lifelong skills and facilitate transition to adulthood. Youth programs
are offered within a physically and emotionally safe environment that includes appropriately
trained support staff in designated facilities and locations in accordance with Reference (p).
b. Community Programs. Provided for the general enjoyment of the installation community,
to build a sense of community and relieve stress.
c. Cable and/or Community Television. Provided within an installation for the general
welfare of authorized MWR patrons.
d. Recreational Information, Tickets, Tours, and Travel Services. Typical services include
information brochures and recommendations concerning local and regional attractions; local or
group tours; tickets to local movie theaters, concerts, plays, sports events, and museums;
admission to regional or national theme parks; and provisions for central registration and
advance sales for most MWR facilities, services, and programs on the installation. Include
unofficial commercial leisure travel services, which may be provided from either transportation-
managed offices or MWR facilities dedicated exclusively to leisure travel products and services,
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e.g., air, rail, and bus tickets; packaged tours; group tours; cruises; and travel insurance. May
also include remote or automated services to satisfy requirements of installations that lack
sufficient volume to justify a staffed office.
e. Recreational Swimming. Swimming programs in a recreational environment. Does not
include swimming programs associated with Category C membership club programs or aquatics
centers.
f. Category B Recreation Center (Military and Family Members). Appropriately named as a
community center with comprehensive MWR programs specifically targeted to the DoD
community as a whole with special emphasis on Service members and their family members.
These programs can be stand-alone or consolidated programs that best meet the needs of the
community they serve. Facilities should be configured to accommodate diverse services and
designed with sufficient flexibility to allow modifications based on changing community
interests and needs. At least 75 percent of the space available shall be used for MWR programs
when there is an ongoing program of organized activities. The food and beverage component is
considered a Category C program.
g. Outdoor Recreation. Programs build a sense of community, promote skill development,
and provide for unit cohesion, stress relief, and enjoyment.
(1) Directed Outdoor Recreation. Programs that provide instruction and structured
outdoor recreational activities and may include archery, hunting, fishing, rappelling, hiking,
scuba diving, sail boarding, backpacking, bicycling, mountain biking, boating, canoeing, and
water and snow skiing.
(2) Outdoor Recreational Equipment Checkout. Equipment supports directed and self-
directed participation in outdoor programs. Equipment is purchased with APF and NAF for the
purpose of being checked out to participants in MWR programs. Fees may be charged to recover
all or part of any NAF costs associated with providing this service. Checkout equipment may
include tents, coolers, sleeping bags, stoves, skis, canoes, boats (without overnight stay
capability), bicycles, and other equipment that support the program. Sale of incidental items
such as lantern fuel, mantels, and similar accouterments is authorized.
h. Boating Program (Checkout and Lessons). May include operation of a marina without
resale or private boat berthing. Boats and equipment are MWR-owned and -operated. The
operation of a snack bar, restaurant, or resale outlet is only authorized as a Category C program.
i. Camping (Primitive and/or Tent). Small campgrounds with primitive or tent camping as
the primary recreational activity and/or that support participation in adjacent outdoor recreational
activities. The operation of a snack bar, restaurant, or resale outlet is authorized only as a
Category C program.
j. Riding Stables, Government-Owned or -Leased. Government-owned or -leased horses
used for recreational riding.
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k. Recreational Skill Programs
(1) Amateur Radio. Long distance two-way radio operation associated with the Military
Affiliate Radio System.
(2) Performing Arts (Music, Drama, and Theater). Programs that provide opportunities
for skill development through formal or informal instruction as well as opportunities for self-
directed recreation at theater centers, dinner theaters, music centers, performing arts centers,
pageants, special entertainment events, and community activities.
(3) Arts and Crafts Skill Development. Programs that emphasize learning by doing
through formal and informal instruction in fine arts, crafts, and industrial and vocational arts.
(4) Automotive Skill Development. Automotive and electro-mechanical skill
development programs that provide opportunities for skill development through formal or
informal instruction as well as opportunities for self-directed recreation.
l. Bowling, 16 Lanes or Less. Bowling programs at centers having 16 lanes or less offering
services such as bowling resale, food and beverage, bowling instruction, open play bowling,
league bowling, and tournaments. The operation of resale activities is authorized only as a
Category C program.
m. Sports Programs Above Intramural Level. Competition by individuals or teams
representing the installation or a higher level command. Inter-Service sport competition events
sanctioned by the Armed Forces Sports Council as well as participation in national and
international sporting events such as the Pan American Games, Conseil International du Sport
Militaire, and the Olympics. (See DoDD 1330.4 (Reference (ae )).
n. Service Member Techno-Activities Center. A multi-purpose facility where active duty
personnel can socialize and participate in individual and competitive activities offered for a
modest fee. Fee based services may include recreational and competitive activities using
platforms (e.g., arcade, audio, console, handheld, online, PC) for a variety of genres (e.g., action,
adventure, role playing, simulation, sports, game tournament strategy). The center may also
include sound and lighting for commercial, high tech entertainment and sporting events, WIFI
access, special events, social activities, and meeting space. Service members will not be charged
user fees for WIFI or related Internet services provided directly to the user. However, when
WIFI and related Internet services are offered via private contractors, user fees may be charged.
The fee-based nature of the activities differentiates the program from Category A programs.
While targeted at junior active duty personnel, the center should be configured to accommodate
diverse services and designed with sufficient flexibility to allow modifications based on
changing technology, trends, interests, and needs. A Techno-Activities Center may incorporate
sports bars and other food and beverage elements, which are Category C activities. Slot
machines and any other gambling devices and machines are not permitted. Patronage is
restricted to active duty personnel and their accompanied guests, 18 years of age and older.
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3. CATEGORY C REVENUE-GENERATING PROGRAMS. These highly desirable
programs provide recreational activities that contribute to building a sense of community and
enjoyment. Activities in this group have the business capability of generating enough income to
cover most of their operating expenses but they lack the ability to sustain themselves based
purely on their business activity. Consequently, these activities receive limited APF support.
Revenue-generating programs at designated remote and isolated locations may receive the same
type or level of APF support as Category B programs. Enclosure 7 of this Instruction contains
criteria for remote and isolated locations. Reference (d) authorizes APF support for Category C
program utility expenses (other than those of golf courses inside the United States, except when
designated remote and isolated) and APF support for installations to continue their Category C
MWR activities during force protection conditions CHARLIE and above and Global Defense
Posture Realignment (GDPR) locations overseas. Category C programs at GDPR locations
overseas may also receive the same level of APF support as Category B programs.
a. Hospitality and Lodging
(1) Joint Service Facilities and Military Service Recreation Centers. Facilities and
programs operated by one Service for all Military Service members for the primary purpose of
providing rest and recreational activities. Includes Armed Forces Recreation Centers, major
hotel operations, and recreational sites designed for use by all Military Service members and
other authorized patrons.
(2) Food, Beverage, and Entertainment Programs. Programs may include restaurants,
snack bars, and limited menu operations as well as beverage, social catering, take-out food and
non-alcoholic beverages, other Service-themed food operations and entertainment programs.
Food and beverage activities, including table service, name brand casual dining but excluding
name brand fast food, may be operated as stand-alone operations or in conjunction with other
MWR operations including those in Category A, B, or C. This specifically excludes exchange-
operated or exchange-contracted name brand fast food that may be operated in MWR facilities
under a separate agreement. The provisions of DoDI 1125.03 (Reference (af)) may apply.
(3) Membership and Non-Membership Clubs. May include food and beverage, catering,
social events, entertainment, and other services normally associated with a membership
organization. Membership and the payment of dues is at the discretion of each Military Service.
Official command functions are not MWR events even when held in MWR facilities. (See
section 9 of Enclosure 3 of this Instruction). APF shall be used for all authorized personnel,
building, equipment, and supply costs when the MWR facility is used to support official mission,
protocol, and community support functions to include events that support and foster community
relations, basic military gatherings such as commanders calls and pre- and post-deployment
briefings, and events that support the development of unit esprit de corps and home station
family sustainment. The provisions of Reference (af) may apply.
(4) Recreational and Permanent Change of Station (PCS) Lodging Programs. DoD
housing standards for medical hold and holdover personnel (MH personnel) receiving outpatient
medical treatment apply to recreational and PCS lodging facilities. When eligible for DoD-
owned housing, MH personnel shall be included as part of “Priority 1: Key and essential Service
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members and civilians including special command positions,” as defined in DoD 4165.63-M
(Reference (ag)).
(a) Recreational Lodging Programs. Lodging facilities and services, to include
camping, hotel-like lodging, cabins, cottages, trailers, trailer and/or recreational vehicle parks,
collocated with military recreational areas to support recreation and where the vast majority of
occupancy is by unofficial travelers.
(b) PCS Lodging Facilities. Quality lodging facilities and services that are designed
to meet the needs of active duty members and their families who are in a PCS status. Normally
include kitchen facilities. PCS lodging programs are operated in accordance with References
(aa) and (ab).
b. Other Special Interest Programs. (Other than membership club programs (subparagraph
3.a.(3) of this enclosure.) These programs are more highly specialized, appeal to a limited
audience, and are supported through user fees.
(1) Flying. Flying (aero) operations such as rental of aircraft, storing aircraft owned by
members, providing flying instruction, and other related services.
(2) Parachute and Sky Diving. Includes instruction, sponsored jumps, competitions, etc.
(3) Rod and Gun. Skeet, trap, other shooting programs, instruction, competitions, resale,
food and beverage operations, etc. Includes paintball operations.
(4) Scuba and Diving. Includes activities for groups or individuals having an interest in
aquatic and scuba-type activities, sponsored dives, etc.
(5) Horseback Riding Program and Stables. Provide services such as boarding,
organized events, competitions, etc.
(6) Other. Those programs established for a special interest not otherwise addressed.
c. Other Revenue-Generating Programs. Those MWR programs that provide various
entertainment and recreational opportunities for authorized patrons.
(1) Resale Programs. Resale activities within the restrictions established in section 17 of
Enclosure 3 of this Instruction. Includes audio and/or photo operations overseas and similar
operations.
(2) Amusement and Recreational Machines and/or Gaming. Includes amusement
machines (including video and pinball machines) that do not provide a pay-out, recreational
machines (including slot machines) that provide a pay-out to the player, and non-gambling
online video game services within MWR facilities.
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(3) Bowling, Over 16 Lanes. Programs at centers having more than 16 lanes, offering
open play bowling, league bowling, tournaments, and services such as bowling instruction,
bowling merchandise, food, and beverage.
(4) Golf. Offering open play, tournaments, and services such as golf instruction, golf
resale, food, and beverage.
(5) Marinas (Resale or Private Boat Berthing and Storage). Includes marina operations
with private berthing, pump-out station, and/or resale activities. Includes rentals of ski boats,
boats for overnight stays, and personal watercraft.
(6) Equipment Rental. Equipment purchased with NAF for the purpose of being rented
to customers to support their special interests.
(a) Party and Catering Equipment. Includes tables, chairs, catering equipment, grills,
cooking equipment (except camping cooking equipment and utensils), and large inflatable games
and entertainment equipment.
(b) Maintenance and Construction Equipment. Includes items such as lawn mowers,
rototillers, chain saws, utility trailers, and hand tools.
(7) Base Theater Film Program. Commercial-style cinema using 35-millimeter film or
industry-standard format. Movies provided must be licensed for public viewing in a military
setting by an officially-designated Military Service agency. A base theater must also include a
cinema-style concession operation.
(8) Vehicle Storage. Parking compound for storage of authorized patrons' vehicles (e.g.,
cars, motorcycles, boats, recreational vehicles, and associated trailers).
(9) Animal Kennels. Service established for boarding pets including other amenities
associated with boarding pets (e.g., grooming and incidentals).
(10) Aquatics Centers. Commercial grade water theme parks.
(11) Other. Recreational and entertainment revenue-generating programs not previously
specified.
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ENCLOSURE 6
MWR FUNDING METRICS
1. APF SUPPORT AS A PERCENT OF TOTAL EXPENSES
a. This metric monitors the degree of appropriated funding provided to MWR programs by
category and select programs, and measures compliance with established funding standards. The
Military Services shall submit this report with the annual consolidated financial report required
by Reference (d). Data shall be drawn from Military Service base year (actuals) of the annual
report and shall conform to the definitions used in that report. The PDUSD(P&R) shall provide
specific report formats and required formula calculations annually (paragraph 1.f. of Enclosure 2
of this Instruction).
b. The basic funding standard, regardless of category, is to use APF to fund 100 percent of
costs for which they are authorized.
(1) Category A MWR Activities
(a) Category A activities are entitled to the highest degree of APF support and
virtually all expenses should be supported with APF. A number of activities are included in
Category A for reporting purposes even though they are not expected to be fully funded with
APF. Examples include installation-level central accounting, procurement, and personnel. In
addition, Category A programs at installation level are frequently collocated with other minor
functions (incidental resale activities, etc.) that are not authorized APF support. Those functions
are considered Category C for funding purposes and should be reported in that category if their
size is significant. However, in many cases their small size makes it impractical to break them
out and report them separately from the parent Category A program. For these reasons, the DoD
APF standard for Category A is a minimum of 85 percent of total expenditures.
(b) The Military Services have the discretion to operate WFS as a Category A MWR
activity. As a Category A activity, the WFS program common support functions (supervision,
budgeting, procurement, contracting, marketing, commercial sponsorship, and advertising) may
be furnished by MWR and shall be supported by appropriations available for WFS. The WFS
program shall be funded entirely with WFS appropriations, including facilities and those
common support costs provided by NAFIs. Commercial sponsorship funding received explicitly
for WFS programs may be executed as NAF in support of WFS. NAF is authorized to provide
simple refreshments (e.g., beverages and/or snacks) at family events and volunteer recognition
functions. Pursuant to paragraph 4.4. and Enclosure 6 of Reference (d), APF made available to
support the operations of WFS programs may be provided to the MWR NAFI according to a
memorandum of agreement and treated and expended as NAF. The Military Services shall
develop appropriate accounting and reporting procedures to ensure funding integrity is
maintained and that WFS funds pay for those services provided by MWR either directly or
through the Uniform Funding Management practice.
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(2) Category B MWR Activities
(a) Category B activities have a limited ability to generate NAF revenues, cannot be
sustained without a significant level of APF support, and are therefore entitled to a substantial
level of APF support. The DoD standard for APF funding for Category B is a minimum of 65
percent of the total expenditures.
(b) Child and youth development programs shall be reported separately from other
Category B MWR programs.
(3) Category C MWR Activities. As these activities have the highest ability to generate
NAF revenues, APF support generally should be limited. Category C activities operated at
remote and isolated locations, BRAC closure, GDPR overseas locations, and locations under
force protection Charlie or Delta, should be funded at a Category B authorization level.
2. NAF FINANCIAL ASSESSMENT
a. This metric assesses the NAF financial status of programs within each category and the
financial health of the MWR single fund. The Military Services shall submit this report with the
annual consolidated financial report required by Reference (d). The income statement and
balance sheet data shall be reported as of September 30.
b. NAF financial standards are:
(1) Category A NAF activity financial results in the aggregate must be at least break-
even on an annual basis excluding unit activities and common support pro-rated functions.
(2) Category B NAF activity financial results in the aggregate must be at least break-
even on an annual basis excluding common support pro-rated functions.
(3) Category C activity financial results in the aggregate must be at least break-even on
an annual basis excluding common support pro-rated functions. In addition, financial results for
these Category C activities must be at least break-even on an annual basis excluding common
support pro-rated functions; golf, bowling, clubs, fast food outlets, restaurants, recreational
lodging, and movie theaters.
(4) MWR installation fund financial results must be at least break-even on an annual
basis and must maintain an acid test ratio of at least 1 to 1.
(5) For this assessment, break-even financial results are defined as a zero or better net
income before depreciation.
c. The Military Services shall report annually for all installations with MWR programs that
have gross incomes over $100,000 per year:
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(1) The number and percent of installations whose Category A programs, in aggregate,
do not meet the financial standards.
(2) The number and percent of installations whose Category B programs, in aggregate,
do not meet the financial standards.
(3) The number and percent of Category C programs that do not meet the financial
standards in the aggregate.
(4) The number and percent of MWR installation funds that do not meet the financial
standards. (Break-even and acid test reported separately.)
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ENCLOSURE 7
DoD REMOTE AND ISOLATED INSTALLATIONS:
APF SUPPORT FOR CATEGORY C PROGRAMS
1. GENERAL
a. Certain installations with Category C programs may not be capable of self-sufficiency due
to extenuating circumstances. Installations that ultimately are included on the remote and
isolated list, however, must have special circumstances that genuinely require additional APF
assistance to continue their Category C programs.
b. Category C programs at installations designated as remote and isolated for MWR program
purposes are generally authorized the same type of funding as Category B programs. These
exemptions are allowed because these locations are isolated or are exceptional due to conditions
that make them very similar to remote and isolated locations.
2. OBTAINING AND MAINTAINING REMOTE AND ISOLATED LOCATION STATUS
a. The major factors in evaluating potential candidates for remote and isolated status are the
installations financial capability, performance, and degree of assistance provided by the major
command and Military Service. All financial data specified in subparagraphs 2.a.(1) through
2.a.(4) of this enclosure shall include the current year as of the date of the request and 4 prior
years. Financial data specified in subparagraph 2.a.(5) of this enclosure shall include the current
year as of the date of the request and 6 projected budget years.
(1) APF Support. APF support as a percent of total expenses for Category A (minimum
85 percent) and Category B (minimum 65 percent).
(2) MWR NAF. Cash, receivables (30-day), current liabilities, acid test ratio (cash plus
receivables and/or current liabilities), total revenue (including exchange dividend), MWR fund
net income before depreciation (NIBD) or net income after depreciation (NIAD), and NIBD or
NIAD as a percent of total revenue, net income or loss.
(3) Category C. Total revenue (including exchange dividend), Category C before NIBD
or NIAD and NIBD or NIAD as a percent of total revenue, net income, or loss.
(4) Capital Improvement Plan. NAF capital improvements (e.g., equipment, information
systems, minor construction, major construction).
(5) Long-Range Capital Improvement Plan. Cash in bank beginning of fiscal year (FY),
projected net income or loss, must fund capital requirements (those capital items that are
required to maintain DoD and Service standards that provide programs, facilities, and services
typically found at other military installations or are identified as a customer feedback deficiency
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in a survey and not available in the local civilian community), cash in bank end of FY, minimum
cash required to maintain Service or major command acid test minimum, excess cash, or cash
shortfall.
(6) Assistance Provided by Major Command and Military Service
(a) Monetary. Year, activity, project description, amount, source of money, cost of
savings, revenue increase.
(b) Non-Monetary (Staff Assistance Visits). Date, purpose, recommendation, results.
(7) Additional Information. Is the installation in a high cost and/or tourist area? Do
Service members receive basic allowance for housing that reflects the cost? Do Service
members receive cost of living allowance? What is the fee structure for Category C programs
compared to:
(a) The local area; and
(b) The Service or command average for the same or similar service? What are the
Category B child care fees?
b. Other factors that may be considered in evaluating the installation as a remote and isolated
location include extenuating circumstances that may seriously hinder the operation of installation
Category C programs. These may include:
(1) Special security conditions such as a continued threat of civil disorder, political
unrest, criminal activity, or terrorist attack that prevents authorized personnel from using on and
off-base recreational facilities.
(2) Significant currency fluctuation that greatly affects the cost of all goods and services
purchased on the local economy including MWR.
(3) Extreme climatic or environmental conditions that routinely and for extended periods
prevent the use of off-base recreational activities.
(4) Locations where the mission requires a capability to provide MWR support as a
result of significant temporary increase or decrease in personnel who are not part of the regular
staffing complement of the base but are assigned for training, liberty, or other temporary
purposes.
(5) Short tour locations:
(a) Where members are assigned for less than 36 months accompanied or 24 months
unaccompanied.
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(b) Established in recognition of community support, family separation,
environmental, cultural, mission, or other factors.
(c) Judged to create enough of a hardship on the military member that a reduced tour
length is appropriate.
(6) Geographic separation on installations or sites with less than 3,000 active duty
military assigned that are at least 1-hour commuting time (during normal driving conditions)
from a community or other military installation that has three or more different Category C type
programs, with one or more of these activities being a bowling center, golf course, or marina.
(7) Significant cultural differences that make it difficult to operate business activities at a
profit.
(8) A matrix to be used in evaluating requests for remote and isolated designation is
available at www.militaryhomefront.dod.mil/legislation/policies/guidance.
c. Documentation concerning an installations acceptability for being considered remote and
isolated shall be submitted to the PDUSD(P&R). In coordination with the commander
concerned and the Military Services, the PDUSD(P&R) may designate new remote and isolated
locations to meet new mission requirements. All installations designated as remote and isolated
locations shall submit re-justification when circumstances change substantially.
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ENCLOSURE 8
MWR SUPPORT TO MILITARY MISSIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
1. OVERVIEW. The Military Departments shall provide APF and NAF MWR support to
military personnel assigned to military missions in foreign countries, as defined in the Glossary.
2. FUNDING
a. The primary funding source for MWR support to military missions in foreign countries is
APF, with the exception of unit funds, which are NAF. Enclosure 4 of Reference (d) provides
the funding authorization table. Each Military Department shall provide funding to military
missions in foreign countries within the Combatant Command areas of responsibility (AOR) they
support as identified in DoDD 5100.3 (Reference (ah)).
b. Reference (ah) is specific to the Combatant Command headquarters only. However, for
MWR purposes, it shall be used to determine Military Department funding (both APF and NAF)
for those military personnel assigned to a geographic Combatant Command AOR. Assigning
responsibility according to AOR is not intended to imply that support of this kind will be
provided to the Combatant Command or its subordinate commands or units, or that funds will be
distributed through the Combatant Command. Budget requirements (both APF and NAF) shall
be provided by each unit through normal channels to the responsible Military Service with an
information copy to the Combatant Command.
(1) The Marine Corps shall provide MWR support for personnel in Marine Security
Guard detachments located at embassies.
(2) APF shall be the source of funding if MWR programs are nonexistent or not
available from a nearby U.S. installation or the host country. The MWR APF funding
requirement shall be in accordance with DoD standards for physical fitness programs, library
programs, and recreation programs as described in section 3 of this enclosure.
(3) NAF shall not be used to support MWR programs that are authorized APF support.
Unit NAF funds shall be used for leisure activities that promote unit cohesion and are based on
the needs of permanent personnel. Elements within foreign countries shall not receive NAF
from more that one Military Service. Unit NAF funds shall be expended in accordance with this
Instruction. A minimum NAF per capita allocation shall be allowed for permanently assigned
military personnel. The Office of the PDUSD(P&R) and the Military Services shall review the
per capita allocation in order to establish and publish future rates when necessary.
3. STANDARDS FOR MWR SUPPORT. The Military Services shall apply these standards for
MWR program support to military missions in foreign countries and develop detailed operating
standards as appropriate. APF shall be the source of funding.
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a. Physical Fitness Program. Military personnel shall have access to fitness facilities,
equipment, and programs that support cardiovascular, endurance, flexibility, and strength
conditioning to maintain fitness standards. When activities are not available at the assigned unit
or duty station, access to physical conditioning alternatives shall include the use of a nearby U.S.
military installation or a host-country fitness facility within the surrounding civilian community.
If other U.S. installations are not available and no agreement is established with the host country
on a no-fee basis, membership in commercial fitness facilities shall be authorized from APF in
the name of the unit for all assigned military personnel. (See section 18 of Enclosure 3 of this
Instruction.)
b. Libraries and Information Services. Personnel shall have library support for such items as
paperback book and magazine kits and on-line periodicals and newspapers where Internet
capabilities exist.
(1) The standard for paperback book kits varies by group size. Groups of 1-25 shall
receive 10 titles per month; groups of 26-75 shall receive 25 titles per month; groups of 76 or
more shall receive 40 titles or more per month.
(2) The standard for magazine subscriptions varies by group size. Groups of 1-50 shall
receive 1 copy of 5 titles per month; groups of 51 or more shall receive 2 copies each of 5 titles
per month. Magazine titles shall be determined by customer surveys.
c. Recreation Program. Recreational information, tickets (e.g., airline tickets), tours (e.g.,
local tours and attractions), and movies shall be available to assigned personnel. Information,
tickets, and tours shall be accessible through the Internet (both military and commercial Web
sites). Movies shall be made available through Military Service sources for unit and personal
viewing with the type of format and method of distribution determined by the Military Services.
d. Program Integration. MWR programs for foreign military missions shall be integrated
with the programs of other U.S. military units, installations, and embassies in foreign countries to
provide coordinated MWR support.
e. Armed Forces Radio and Television Service (AFRTS)
(1) AFRTS delivers DoD internal information by providing a broad range of U.S.
information, news, and entertainment programming to overseas DoD personnel and their family
members. AFRTS issues digital satellite receiver decoders to receive and unscramble the
AFRTS signal for use by authorized members at shared sites (e.g., Marine Corps houses,
embassies with DoD staff, and deployed locations) in an office or a common-use area, not for
personal or individual use.
(2) Funding for the AFRTS downlink, associated installation, and maintenance for
circuit distribution is the responsibility of the Military Service supporting the Combatant
Command in which the AFRTS system will be installed. (See DoDI 5120.20 (Reference (ai)).)
If authorized members (active duty military and DoD civilian employees assigned overseas and
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their accompanying family members) are not eligible to receive an AFRTS-issued decoder, they
may purchase a decoder that will provide access to AFRTS programming after gaining approval
from Headquarters, AFRTS. The Military Services and Combatant Commands may provide
APF to purchase AFRTS equipment, which includes satellite dishes and decoders, in common
areas for DoD military and civilian personnel on missions in foreign countries. This equipment
is the property of the Federal Government and appropriate methods and policies regarding
accountability of Government equipment apply.
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ENCLOSURE 9
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
1. USE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES. The DoD Components shall establish internal
programs, policies, and procedures consistent with DoDD 1010.4 (Reference (ai)) to deglamorize
the use of alcohol, to discourage and treat its irresponsible use, and to offer alternative leisure-
time activities.
2. AGE RESTRICTIONS
a. Drinking Age
(1) The minimum drinking age on a DoD installation located in a State (including the
District of Columbia) shall be consistent with the age established by the law of that State as the
State minimum drinking age.
(2) For DoD installations located in more than one State or in one State but within 50
miles of another State, Mexico, or Canada, the Secretary concerned may establish and enforce as
the minimum drinking age on that military installation the lowest applicable age, which means
the lowest minimum drinking age established by the law of the State in which the DoD
installation is located, or a State or jurisdiction of Mexico or Canada that is within 50 miles of
the installation (section 2683 of Reference (w)).
(3) The minimum drinking age on a DoD installation located outside the United States
shall be 18 years of age. A higher minimum drinking age shall be based on international treaties
and agreements and on the local situation as determined by the installation commander.
(4) The commander of a DoD installation may waive the requirements of subparagraphs
2.a.(1) through 2.a.(3) of this enclosure if it is determined that the exemption is justified by
special circumstances. Special circumstances are those infrequent, non-routine military
occasions when an entire unit at a military installation marks a uniquely military occasion such
as the conclusion of arduous military duty or the anniversary of the establishment of a Military
Service or organization. The event must be held on a military installation and the commander
must ensure that appropriate controls are in place to prevent endangering Military Service
members or the surrounding community.
b. Serving Alcoholic Beverages
(1) In the United States, no person under 21 years of age shall be employed to dispense,
handle, or serve alcoholic beverages unless permitted by the laws of the State in which the
installation is located. In such cases, the State minimum age laws may be followed.
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(2) Outside the United States, no person under 18 years of age shall be employed to
dispense, handle, or serve alcoholic beverages. A higher serving age shall be based on
international treaties and agreements and on the local situation as determined by the installation
commander.
3. NAFI PURCHASE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
a. Alcoholic beverage purchases made for resale on a military installation located in the
United States shall be made from the most competitive source and distributed in the most
economical manner, price and other factors considered, except that, in the case of malt beverages
and wine, such purchases shall be made from, and delivery shall be accepted from, a source
within the State in which the military installation concerned is located (section 2495 of
Reference (w)). Alcoholic beverages containing distilled spirits purchased for sale on a military
installation in Alaska or Hawaii shall be procured from, and delivery shall be accepted from, a
source within the respective State in which the DoD installation is located.
b. If a military installation located in the contiguous States is located in more than one State,
a source of supply in any State in which the installation is located shall be considered a source
within the State in which the installation is located (section 2495 of Reference (w)).
4. AUTHORIZED SALES. In accordance with paragraph 4.h. of Enclosure 2 of this
Instruction, the Secretaries of the Military Departments may issue regulations controlling the sale
of alcoholic beverages dispensed by the drink or beer sold in other than sales outlets for
packaged alcoholic beverages. In accordance with section 2 of Enclosure 2 of this Instruction,
the Directors of the Defense Agencies shall coordinate with the Military Service concerned in
preparing a memorandum of understanding detailing Defense Agency responsibilities for the sale
of alcoholic beverages.
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ENCLOSURE 10
LIBRARIES AND INFORMATION SERVICES PROGRAM
1. GENERAL
a. The Library and Information Services Program consists of libraries that support readiness,
the military mission, QOL, voluntary education, professional and technical education and
training, lifelong learning, transition and career assistance, and the leisure needs of military
communities. Program components may be designated as libraries, library multimedia resource
centers, information centers, or similarly titled entities.
b. The Library and Information Services Program includes:
(1) Library facilities on DoD installations.
(2) Afloat libraries.
(3) Electronic delivery of books and other information products through Military Service
portals and Military OneSource.
(4) Delivery of books and other products to deployed Service members.
(5) Delivery of books and other products to remote and isolated sites including afloat
units.
(6) Delivery of books and other products to military missions and other agencies where
U.S. forces are assigned. (See Enclosure 8 of this Instruction.)
c. Generally, the Library and Information Services Program does not include those special
libraries whose primary purpose is to provide academic, technical, scientific, medical, and legal
information or information related to training centers, military occupational specialty education,
or DoD reference facilities.
2. APF SUPPORT. Library and Information Services is an MWR Category A core mission
sustaining program. Library and information services programs shall receive appropriated
funding at the same level as other MWR Category A programs. The programs shall be supported
almost entirely with APF with the use of NAF limited to specific instances where APF are
prohibited by law or where it has been certified in writing that APF support is not available.
Core library and information services programs shall be provided in accordance with established
DoD standards, which are available at
www.militaryhomefront.dod.mil/legislation/policies/guidance.
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3. LIBRARY CLOSURE. All requests for library closure must be routed through the Military
Service chain of command to the PDUSD(P&R) for approval in accordance with paragraph 1.h.
of Enclosure 2 of this Instruction. Requests shall include the rationale for closure, the alternative
to be used in place of the closed activity, how the alternative complies with Service and DoD
standards, and documentation of approval to use an alternate source. Requests for library closure
are not required for libraries being closed due to base realignment or closure.
4. ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
a. Libraries and information services shall have access to the dod.mil domain and to the
Internet for support of customer information requirements.
b. Library and information services automation efforts shall facilitate connectivity among
and between Military Service libraries and Military OneSource to the extent possible.
c. Library and information services shall support voluntary education programs in
accordance with DoDI 1322.25 (Reference (ak)).
d. Each January, the Service Secretariats shall report Military Service compliance with the
DoD MWR libraries and information services standards. Libraries and Information Services
standards are available on the Military Homefront Web Site at www.militaryhomefront.dod.mil.
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ENCLOSURE 11
COMMERCIAL SPONSORSHIP
1. GENERAL
a. Commercial sponsorship is authorized only for support of the DoD MWR programs
shown in this enclosure. It does not include volunteer work or activities or outright donations
where no volunteer or donor recognition or acknowledgment is expected or required. This
program does not include nor refer to those products and services that are considered gifts or
donations nor those items considered to be premiums, coupons, or limited samples. Any funds,
products, services, or items resulting from commercial sponsorship programs shall be used only
within the MWR program.
b. Commercial sponsorship is authorized only if the DoD Component or Military Service
has established standard procedures to ensure that:
(1) Only MWR organizations accept commercial sponsorship unless a specific waiver to
accept commercial sponsorship exists (i.e., the Army Family Team Building program
and the Army Family Action Plan).
(2) Procedures exist to ensure commercial sponsors do not obtain personal contact
information from attendees at MWR programs or events without the express written consent of
the attendee.
(3) The obligations and entitlements of the sponsor and the MWR program are
incorporated into a written agreement that shall be for a 1-year period or less. The period
covered by the original agreement and any annual renewals shall not exceed a total of 5 years.
This does not prevent the award of a new contract to the same sponsor after the initial 5-year
period. All agreements shall receive a legal review.
(4) Assistance provided is commensurate with the level of sponsorship offered.
(5) Special concessions or favored treatment are not provided to sponsors, with the
exception of public recognition and advertising entitlements addressed in the agreement, and
individuals or entities not providing sponsorship are not treated with disfavor or suffer any form
of reprisal.
(6) Appropriate disclaimers are included in any public recognition or advertising media
since the Department of Defense does not endorse nor favor any commercial supplier, product,
or service.
(7) The contents of all public recognition and advertising media to be used by or for the
sponsor and that refer to any part or program of the Department of Defense are reviewed by the
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DoD Components for consistency with DoD and DoD Component policies and are otherwise
appropriate to the agreement.
(8) Agreements concerning television and radio broadcast rights to MWR events, and
pre-event publicity related thereto, are entered into after coordination with the Office of the
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs for DoD inter-Service events, or the public
affairs office of the military component concerned where only one Military Department is
involved.
(9) Tobacco and alcoholic beverage (including beer) sponsorship is not solicited. If
offered, such sponsorship may be accepted only if it is unsolicited and not directed
predominately or exclusively at the military, and a responsible use campaign and Surgeon
General Warning are provided as part of the sponsorship.
(10) The commercial sponsor certifies in writing that its costs of sponsorship shall not be
charged to any part of the Federal Government.
(11) The DoD Component maintains a record of all MWR-sponsored events to include
the sponsors name and organization; the type and amount of the sponsors assistance; funding,
goods, equipment, or services provided; and the disposition and use of that assistance, funding,
goods, equipment, or services within MWR programs.
(12) Commercial sponsorship opportunities are coordinated with the Service exchanges
to ensure they do not violate existing understandings or agreements.
(13) Pursuant to DoDI 1344.07 (Reference (al)), off-base financial institutions are not
permitted to be in direct competition with the financial services provided by on-base banks or
credit unions. However, off-base financial institutions are permitted to serve as commercial
sponsors for MWR events as long as they limit promotions to product lines and services not
offered by the applicable on-base bank or credit union. In addition, promotional materials should
be reviewed, properly vetted, and approved as part of the sponsorship agreement before the
materials are permitted to be displayed or distributed.
c. In accordance with paragraph 4.g. of Enclosure 2 of this Instruction, commercial
sponsorship is authorized for MWR events at open houses only when specifically approved by
the Secretary of the Military Department concerned or his or her designated representative. DoD
open-house programs are public affairs activities. MWR commercial sponsorship guidelines
shall be followed at open houses.
2. SOLICITED SPONSORSHIP
a. This sponsorship is specifically solicited on behalf of the MWR program and/or event
from a potential sponsor willing to provide support for the mutual benefit of the sponsor and the
MWR program and/or event.
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b. The DoD Components and Military Services shall develop written procedures and
guidelines for commercial sponsorship programs. They shall maintain records on the value of
commercial sponsorship funding, both solicited and unsolicited, with a separate breakout of the
value of unsolicited alcohol and tobacco sponsorship.
c. Commercial sponsorship shall be based on principles similar to those that guide NAF
contracting; e.g., competition and evaluation of offers. Additionally:
(1) Each installation authorized to accept solicited commercial sponsorship products and
services shall designate the individual(s) by name who will work with this type of sponsorship.
(2) Sponsors shall be solicited competitively from an adequate number of known U.S.
sources. If feasible, announcements of solicitations shall be placed in appropriate publications to
reach the maximum number of potential sponsors. The NAF contracting official should act in an
advisory capacity.
(3) Officials who exercise contracting authority shall not solicit for commercial
sponsorship. This does not preclude normal NAF contracting in support of commercially-
sponsored MWR programs and/or events.
d. In overseas areas, solicitation of U.S. and non-U.S. firms, including vehicle manufacturers
and dealers, is authorized with the commanders approval provided solicitation is not in violation
of the SOFA or treaty agreements. This may include brief periods of publicity and display (not
to exceed 10 days) of cars or motorcycles as sponsor recognition.
3. UNSOLICITED SPONSORSHIP Unsolicited commercial sponsorship shall be treated the
same as solicited commercial sponsorship, except that it shall have been wholly and entirely
initiated by the prospective sponsor without prior knowledge of the needs of the MWR program
or installation. After an appropriate inquiry from a prospective sponsor, the installation point-of-
contact for sponsorship may inform the sponsor of the installations needs. The unsolicited
sponsor should then furnish a letter or memorandum of intent to the installation to assist in
preparing the sponsorship agreement. Unsolicited sponsorship is otherwise subject to the
guidance set forth in section 1 of this enclosure.
4. OCONUS AUTOMOBILE SPONSORSHIP Authorized sponsorship shall only be for brief
periods of time (not to exceed 10 days) for foreign name-plate cars or motorcycles by
commercial sponsors under public recognition and advertising entitlements addressed in
agreements executed by MWR activities and Armed Services Exchanges.
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ENCLOSURE 12
ADVERTISING
1. GENERAL. DoD MWR programs must communicate their presence and the availability of
goods and services they offer to as many potential patrons as they can. Such communication
shall not reflect unfavorably on the Department of Defense.
2. PROCEDURES
a. MWR programs may pay to advertise MWR goods, services, entertainment, and social
events in DoD newspapers (DoDI 5120.4 (Reference (am)) and/or on installation cable
television. Brand names and item prices; feature acts, films, or talents; admission price or cover
charges; and names of commercial sponsors may be included in advertisements.
b. MWR programs may pay to advertise their services and events in other than DoD
newspapers provided the chosen media is circulated to, written for, or geared to an audience
consisting primarily of military or DoD civilian personnel or other authorized patrons and NOT
to publications distributed to a more general audience. When advertising in non-DoD
publications, a disclaimer shall be used that is similar to this offer or event is open only to
authorized patrons.
c. MWR programs may pay to advertise in appropriate civilian media when MWR events are
open to the public and when:
(1) The events do not directly compete with similar events offered in the local civilian
community. Open events shall be coordinated in advance with the local public affairs office.
(2) The events are infrequent, not weekly or monthly; increase military and/or civilian
interaction; and enhance community relations.
(3) Merchandise is not advertised. However, event-related merchandise and food and
beverages may be sold for on-premises consumption.
(4) The advertising conforms to existing SOFA regulations, command policy, and local
laws.
(5) If any installation MWR activities have been given permission to open to the general
public with the concurrence of the local community as authorized in Enclosures 2, 3, and 4 of
this Instruction, ongoing advertising in civilian media is permitted for these activities.
d. MWR programs may sell space for commercial advertising in any media (printed, signs,
electronic, or .com and .org Web-based sites) produced for or prepared by the MWR program
and may accept payment for such advertising provided that:
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(1) Publication of paid commercial advertising meets standards similar to those that
apply to civilian enterprise publications.
(2) The advertising includes a disclaimer that it does not constitute a DoD endorsement.
(3) No paid commercial advertising on AFRTS, local commander channels, or any APF
electronic media is used.
(4) Local commanders make the final decisions on acceptance of advertising and
consider public perceptions, impact to the local economy, and the effect on the local civilian
enterprise newspaper, installation guide, and installation map.
(5) Advertising in MWR media is based on reaching bona fide users in accordance with
established patronage policies. This does not preclude providing sponsor recognition for MWR
programs or events or sale of advertising on MWR or related websites as these websites target
bona fide users and not the general public. Thus, sponsor recognition as part of the commercial
sponsorship agreement and advertising on such websites may be offered.
(6) The MWR media are not distributed off the installation. Mailing to authorized
patrons is permitted.
e. Mailings to authorized MWR patrons of announcements pertaining to sales in and services
provided by MWR programs are authorized. Mailings containing advertisement of specific
commercial products, commodities, or services provided by or for any private individual, firm,
or corporation are authorized only to those patrons who have voluntarily requested to receive
such mailings. The cost of promotional mailings to include postage shall be paid with NAF.
f. MWR programs may contribute articles and stories for publication as unpaid information
items in DoD newspapers, plans-of-the-day, AFRTS, installation cable television, and other
media intended primarily for distribution to authorized patrons.
g. Advertisements, premiums, coupons, and samples (except tobacco and alcohol) may be
distributed directly to authorized patrons. A disclaimer is not required for items provided as
premiums, coupons, and samples. MWR programs may accept premiums with a value of U.S.
$20 or less when voluntarily initiated and prepared by suppliers. Advertisements and
promotional devices that are primarily advertising devices and are prepared by non-DoD sources
shall not be distributed through official channels. Such media may be placed in locations on the
installation for personal pickup. A disclaimer that the Department of Defense does not endorse,
pay for, or sponsor such promotional media is required. MWR programs shall not solicit funds
from suppliers or other non-DoD sources to offset costs of premiums, nor may they request such
suppliers or sources to prepare or provide special premiums at their expense.
h. MWR activities may use point-of-sale displays and promotional material, such as reduced
price and special offer coupons, and may participate in national and local coupon redemption
programs available to the general public or to the military community.
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GLOSSARY
DEFINITIONS
Unless otherwise noted, these terms and their definitions are for the purpose of this Instruction.
advertising. The medium providing conspicuous notice or information to the public through
private and public media such as newspapers, magazines, electronic trade and professional
journals, Web sites, mass e-mail distribution, special printed matter, circulars, flyers, posters,
signs, radio, television, and other promotional devices such as decals, table tents, or activity
calendars. Includes merchandise containing advertising that is free of charge as a bonus or an
inducement to buy. Examples of premiums are water bottles or key chains having an intrinsic
item value of not more than U.S. $20 retail.
alcoholic beverages. Beverages containing any alcohol including wines, malt beverages, and
distilled spirits. This excludes nonalcoholic beer and wine products.
APF. Defined in Reference (d).
Armed Forces of the United States. A term used to denote collectively all components of the
Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard.
au pair. A young adult 18-26 years of age from another country, accepted by a U.S. Information
Agency (USIA)-approved au pair organization and afforded the opportunity to learn and live
with a military family within the United States while attending an accredited post-secondary
institution of higher education for not less than 6 hours of academic credit or its equivalent. The
host family assumes responsibility for the au pairs room and board, remuneration for childcare
services provided, and other contractually agreed upon expenses for the duration of a period of
12 months as required by USIA.
Chiefs of the Military Services. The Chiefs of Staff for the Army and Air Force, the Chief of
Naval Operations, and the Commandant of the Marine Corps
commercial sponsorship. The act of providing assistance, funding, goods, equipment (including
fixed assets), or services to MWR program(s) and/or event(s) by an individual, agency,
association, company, corporation, or other entity (sponsor) for a specific (limited) period of
time in return for public recognition or advertising promotions. Commercial sponsorship is
either unsolicited or solicited.
common support. Defined in Reference (d).
customer-driven. Programs and services that are provided based on customer input and
measured customer use trends.
ECECS. Defined in Reference (d).
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equipment maintenance. Applies to the maintenance, repair, and overhaul of equipment, both
APF and NAF, that is authorized in the table of allowances or on loan to MWR.
exchange student. A student from another country, accepted by a school-sponsored exchange
student program, afforded the opportunity to learn and live with a military family within the
United States while attending school for 1 academic semester or year. The host family assumes
responsibility for the student’s room and board. The student’s parents provide the student with
an appropriate allowance. Payment for round-trip airline tickets, issued to their final
destinations, and medical coverage for the entire duration of the child’s stay with the military
family in the United States are determined by the school-sponsored program. Exchange students
are considered family members for purposes of eligibility for MWR activities, except for
exchanges and child development centers.
family members. Individuals whose relationship to the sponsor leads to entitlements, benefits, or
privileges administered by the uniformed services or who are eligible for issuance of a family
member identification card pursuant to DoDI 1000.13 (Reference (an)). Included are:
Dependent children including pre-adoptive children, adopted children, stepchildren, foster
children, and wards under 21 years of age and unmarried who are dependent on the sponsor for
half of their support.
Dependent children including adopted children, stepchildren, and wards 21 years of age or
older if they are unmarried and dependent for over half their support on a sponsor if they are
either incapable of self-support because of mental or physical handicap or are less than 23 years
of age and are enrolled in a full-time course of study at an institute of higher learning; or if they
are incapable of self-support because of mental or physical incapacity that existed while a
dependent and are less that 21 years of age; or they are incapable of self-support because of a
mental or physical incapacity that existed while a dependent and while enrolled in a full-time
course of study in an institute of higher learning.
Parents including fathers, mothers, step-parents, parents by adoption, and parents-in-law who
are dependent on the sponsor for over half of their support, surviving spouses, and un-remarried
former spouses who were married 20 years during which the military member performed at least
20 years of creditable service in determining eligibility for retired pay.
Foster children, exchange students, and au pairs as separately defined.
foster child. A child, other than a sponsor’s biological or adopted child, who is residing in a
sponsor’s home and whose care, comfort, education, and upbringing have been entrusted to the
sponsor on a temporary or permanent basis by a court or civilian agency, or by a parent of the
child.
DoD installation. A base, camp, post, station, yard, center, homeport facility for any ship, or
other activity under DoD jurisdiction or, in the case of an activity in a foreign country, under
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DoD operational control. Includes leased facilities. Does not include any facility used primarily
for civil works or for river, harbor, or flood control projects.
lodging program. Defined in Reference (aa).
market analysis. Identification of the market and its trends and both local and corporate analysis
of wants, needs, and desires of that market.
MHPI. Defined in Reference (ag).
military community. Includes U.S. military and family members and the DoD civilian
population working on and assigned to DoD installations. Also includes retired military and
other authorized patrons shown in Enclosure 4 of this Instruction.
Military Departments. Defined in Joint Publication 1-02 (Reference (ao)).
Military Homefront. The official DoD Web site at www.militaryhomefront.dod.mil for reliable
QOL information designed to help troops and their families, leaders, and service providers.
military missions in foreign countries. Encompasses all DoD Components located in a foreign
country with assigned responsibilities for carrying out security assistance management functions
as required in DoDD 5132.03 (Reference (ap)). Military personnel are assigned to military
missions in foreign countries such as security assistance offices, defense attaché offices, military
liaison teams, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, permanent technical assistance field
training positions, and Combatant Command liaison administrative offices collocated with U.S.
embassies in diplomatic missions.
Military OneSource. A DoD-supported information and referral service available all hours of the
day, all days of the year, through the Internet at www.militaryonesource.com and toll-free in the
United States at 800-342-9647. See the website for specific instructions for calling from
overseas. A personal and family readiness tool, Military OneSource extends the existing family
support system. Programs provided are especially beneficial to those geographically separated
from installation services or those unable to seek assistance during traditional working hours.
Military Service. Defined in Reference (ao).
minimum drinking age. Defined in section 2683(c) of Reference (w).
Monte Carlo, Texas Holdem, and/or recreational card game tournaments. Scheduled events that
provide games and activities played exclusively for entertainment and that do not provide any
monetary gain in the form of legal tender to the participant.
MWR programs. Those military MWR programs (exclusive of private organizations as defined
in Reference (s)) located on DoD installations or on property controlled (by lease or other
means) by the Department of Defense or furnished by a DoD contractor that provide mission
sustainment, community support, and other revenue-generating programs for authorized DoD
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personnel. They include the programs listed in Enclosure 5 of this Instruction. Civilian
employee MWR activities are governed by Reference (d).
NAFI. Defined in Reference (d).
non-Federal entity. Defined in Reference (d).
OSD Presidentially Appointed, Senate-confirmed official. Defined in DoDI 5025.01 (Reference
(aq)).
overseas. Defined in Reference (d).
premium. Coupons, product samples, and other similar items or media offered by merchandisers
as enticements to purchase commercial products and merchandise.
qualitative areas. Physical spaces within a facility designated for the events, activities, and/or
operational functions of the recreation program. These areas, spaces, and features are essential
for effectiveness of the program, meeting customer needs, and providing a safe environment for
operations.
Ready Reserve. Defined in section 10142 of Reference (w).
remote and isolated installation. An installation meeting the criteria set forth in Enclosure 5 of
this Instruction.
resale activities. Defined in Reference (d).
retired uniformed personnel
All personnel carried on the official retired lists (Active and Reserve) of the uniformed
services, who are retired with pay, granted retirement pay for physical disability, or entitled to
retirement pay whether or not such pay is waived.
Members of the Retired Reserve who have qualified for retired pay at age 60 but who have
not yet reached age 60.
Personnel on the emergency officers retired list of the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, and
the Marine Corps who are retired pursuant to sections 106 and 109 of title 38, U.S.C. (Reference
(ar)).
Retired officers and crews of vessels, and lighthouse keepers and depot keepers of the former
Lighthouse Service, pursuant to section 763 of title 33, U.S.C. (Reference (as)).
service. A system or method of providing authorized patrons with the use of a broad spectrum of
MWR programs or activities that are an extension of another more specific MWR program or
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activity as classified in Enclosure 5 of this Instruction. Examples include but are not limited to
classes, seminars, and events.
surviving spouse. A widow or widower who has not remarried or who, if remarried, has reverted
through divorce, annulment, or the death of the spouse, to an unmarried status.
United States. Defined in Reference (d).